• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

圈养雌性生殖周期的监测：超声初步观察

Monitoring of the Reproductive Cycle in Captive-Bred Female : Preliminary Ultrasound Observations.

作者信息

Bertocchi Mara, Bigliardi Enrico, Pelizzone Igor, Vetere Alessandro, Manfredi Sabrina, Cattarossi Diego, Rizzi Matteo, Di Ianni Francesco

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Science, University of Parma, Strada del Taglio 10, 43126 Parma, Italy.

Ambulatorio Veterinario Belvedere, Via Pietro Bembo 12, 42123 Reggio Emilia, Italy.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2021 Oct 27;11(11):3069. doi: 10.3390/ani11113069.

DOI:10.3390/ani11113069
PMID:34827801
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8614324/
Abstract

The is one of the most common reptiles bred in captivity. To achieve a successful breeding season, thorough knowledge of the females' reproductive activity is necessary. In this regard, information on the is still rather scarce. The aim of the present study was to monitor the ovarian activity and the embryonic development of boas by ultrasound. We performed brief scans on thirty non-anaesthetized snakes using a portable ultrasound system and a 7.5-10 MHz linear array transducer (Esaote MyLab™ Classic). Ultrasound features, dimensions, and echogenicity of the preovulatory and postovulatory follicles were determined. As gestation progresses, the postovulatory follicle size increases, and the embryonic silhouette becomes increasingly recognizable. During the second month after ovulation, by using color Doppler, early embryos' heart activity could be evaluated. It is possible to highlight vascular connections between the mother and the membrane covering the embryonic structures. Ultrasound also allows one to identify follicular regression or slugs (nonfertilized eggs) early. The present study suggests that ultrasound could be an excellent noninvasive technique to evaluate the reproductive activity of , allowing us to precisely identify the correct time for mating, monitor embryo development and viability, and allow the early diagnosis of follicular regression.

摘要

该物种是人工饲养中最常见的爬行动物之一。为了实现成功的繁殖季，深入了解雌性的生殖活动是必要的。在这方面，关于该物种的信息仍然相当匮乏。本研究的目的是通过超声监测蟒的卵巢活动和胚胎发育。我们使用便携式超声系统和7.5 - 10 MHz线性阵列换能器（百胜MyLab™ Classic）对30条未麻醉的蛇进行了简短扫描。确定了排卵前和排卵后卵泡的超声特征、尺寸和回声性。随着妊娠进展，排卵后卵泡大小增加，胚胎轮廓越来越清晰可辨。在排卵后的第二个月，通过使用彩色多普勒，可以评估早期胚胎的心脏活动。可以突出显示母体与覆盖胚胎结构的膜之间的血管连接。超声还能让人早期识别卵泡退化或未受精卵。本研究表明，超声可能是评估该物种生殖活动的一种出色的非侵入性技术，使我们能够精确确定交配的正确时间，监测胚胎发育和活力，并实现卵泡退化的早期诊断。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/eba5877b84b8/animals-11-03069-g017.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/8b40f1cbd356/animals-11-03069-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/8237b6a7ce34/animals-11-03069-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/6758e3c6e32e/animals-11-03069-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/1a4ba5033f33/animals-11-03069-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/cfa29830b754/animals-11-03069-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/9adffb688acb/animals-11-03069-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/4a1a73820196/animals-11-03069-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/7426284cd0b0/animals-11-03069-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/67d500279df9/animals-11-03069-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/a2318b2da6f0/animals-11-03069-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/8ff616c76721/animals-11-03069-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/a960ab3e0265/animals-11-03069-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/b5f33b0ec703/animals-11-03069-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/14fb29f3fe3c/animals-11-03069-g014.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/6ebccd293b0f/animals-11-03069-g015.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/e3718bb3775b/animals-11-03069-g016.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/eba5877b84b8/animals-11-03069-g017.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/8b40f1cbd356/animals-11-03069-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/8237b6a7ce34/animals-11-03069-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/6758e3c6e32e/animals-11-03069-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/1a4ba5033f33/animals-11-03069-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/cfa29830b754/animals-11-03069-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/9adffb688acb/animals-11-03069-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/4a1a73820196/animals-11-03069-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/7426284cd0b0/animals-11-03069-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/67d500279df9/animals-11-03069-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/a2318b2da6f0/animals-11-03069-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/8ff616c76721/animals-11-03069-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/a960ab3e0265/animals-11-03069-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/b5f33b0ec703/animals-11-03069-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/14fb29f3fe3c/animals-11-03069-g014.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/6ebccd293b0f/animals-11-03069-g015.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/e3718bb3775b/animals-11-03069-g016.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6917/8614324/eba5877b84b8/animals-11-03069-g017.jpg

相似文献

1
Monitoring of the Reproductive Cycle in Captive-Bred Female : Preliminary Ultrasound Observations.圈养雌性生殖周期的监测：超声初步观察
Animals (Basel). 2021 Oct 27;11(11):3069. doi: 10.3390/ani11113069.
2
Monitoring the reproductive activity in captive bred female ball pythons (P. regius) by ultrasound evaluation and noninvasive analysis of faecal reproductive hormone (progesterone and 17β-estradiol) metabolites trends.通过超声评估和粪便生殖激素（孕酮和 17β-雌二醇）代谢物趋势的非侵入性分析来监测圈养繁殖的雌性球蟒（P. regius）的生殖活动。
PLoS One. 2018 Jun 27;13(6):e0199377. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0199377. eCollection 2018.
3
Reproductive cycles of neotropical boid snakes evaluated by ultrasound.通过超声评估新热带区蚺科蛇类的生殖周期。
Zoo Biol. 2022 Jan;41(1):74-83. doi: 10.1002/zoo.21646. Epub 2021 Aug 19.
4
Ultrasound Description of Follicular Development in the Louisiana Pinesnake (, Stull 1929).路易斯安那松林蛇卵泡发育的超声描述（，斯图尔，1929年）
Animals (Basel). 2022 Oct 30;12(21):2983. doi: 10.3390/ani12212983.
5
Haematology, biochemistry and morphological features of peripheral blood cells in captive .圈养动物外周血细胞的血液学、生物化学及形态学特征
Conserv Physiol. 2023 Jan 28;11(1):coad001. doi: 10.1093/conphys/coad001. eCollection 2023.
6
QUANTITATIVE COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY OF HEALTHY ADULT BOAS ( BOA CONSTRICTOR).健康成年红尾蚺（红尾蚺）的定量计算机断层扫描
J Zoo Wildl Med. 2018 Dec 13;49(4):1012-1015. doi: 10.1638/2017-0224.1.
7
Epizootic of fatal amebiasis among exhibited snakes: epidemiologic, pathologic, and chemotherapeutic considerations.展出蛇类中致命阿米巴病的流行：流行病学、病理学及化疗方面的考量
Am J Vet Res. 1975 Jun;36(6):807-17.
8
A potential use of color ultrasound as a tool for reproductive management: New observations using color ultrasound scanning that were not possible with imaging only in black and white.彩色超声作为生殖管理工具的潜在用途：使用彩色超声扫描获得的新观察结果，而这些结果是仅用黑白成像无法实现的。
J Reprod Dev. 2006 Feb;52(1):153-60. doi: 10.1262/jrd.17087.
9
Distribution and properties of cardiac and pulmonary β-adrenergic receptors in corn snakes (Pantherophis guttatus) and Boa constrictor (Boa constrictor).心脏和肺脏β-肾上腺素能受体在玉米蛇（ Pantherophis guttatus ）和王蛇（ Boa constrictor ）中的分布与特性。
Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol. 2019 Jul;233:17-23. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2019.03.023. Epub 2019 Mar 28.
10
Detection of arenavirus in a peripheral odontogenic fibromyxoma in a red tail boa (Boa constrictor constrictor) with inclusion body disease.在一只患有包涵体病的红尾蚺（Boa constrictor constrictor）的外周牙源性纤维黏液瘤中检测到沙粒病毒。
J Vet Diagn Invest. 2015 Mar;27(2):245-8. doi: 10.1177/1040638714562825.

引用本文的文献

1
Sex Determination in Reptiles: A Review.爬行动物的性别决定：综述
Animals (Basel). 2025 Jan 10;15(2):168. doi: 10.3390/ani15020168.
2
Egg Removal via Cloacoscopy in Three Dystocic Leopard Geckos ().三只难产豹纹守宫经泄殖腔镜取卵（ ）
Animals (Basel). 2023 Mar 3;13(5):924. doi: 10.3390/ani13050924.
3
Ultrasound Description of Follicular Development in the Louisiana Pinesnake (, Stull 1929).路易斯安那松林蛇卵泡发育的超声描述（，斯图尔，1929年）

本文引用的文献

1
Reproductive cycles of neotropical boid snakes evaluated by ultrasound.通过超声评估新热带区蚺科蛇类的生殖周期。
Zoo Biol. 2022 Jan;41(1):74-83. doi: 10.1002/zoo.21646. Epub 2021 Aug 19.
2
How Does Oocyte Uptake Occur? A Macroscopic Study of the Ovarian and Oviductal Modifications for Egg Capture in the Coral-Snake Micrurus corallinus.卵母细胞摄取是如何发生的？珊瑚蛇 Micrurus corallinus 卵巢和输卵管改造以捕获卵子的宏观研究。
Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2018 Nov;301(11):1936-1943. doi: 10.1002/ar.23904. Epub 2018 Oct 5.
3
Colour Doppler ultrasound imaging of blood flows variations in neoplastic and non-neoplastic testicular lesions in dogs.
Animals (Basel). 2022 Oct 30;12(21):2983. doi: 10.3390/ani12212983.
犬睾丸肿瘤性和非肿瘤性病变血流变化的彩色多普勒超声成像
Reprod Domest Anim. 2019 Jan;54(1):63-71. doi: 10.1111/rda.13310. Epub 2018 Sep 25.
4
Monitoring the reproductive activity in captive bred female ball pythons (P. regius) by ultrasound evaluation and noninvasive analysis of faecal reproductive hormone (progesterone and 17β-estradiol) metabolites trends.通过超声评估和粪便生殖激素（孕酮和 17β-雌二醇）代谢物趋势的非侵入性分析来监测圈养繁殖的雌性球蟒（P. regius）的生殖活动。
PLoS One. 2018 Jun 27;13(6):e0199377. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0199377. eCollection 2018.
5
Reproductive Disorders in Snakes.蛇类的生殖障碍
Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim Pract. 2017 May;20(2):391-409. doi: 10.1016/j.cvex.2016.11.007.
6
Efficient harvesting methods for early-stage snake and turtle embryos.早期蛇和龟胚胎的高效采集方法。
Dev Growth Differ. 2016 Apr;58(3):241-9. doi: 10.1111/dgd.12278. Epub 2016 Apr 5.
7
Magnetic resonance imaging volumetry for noninvasive measures of phenotypic flexibility during digestion in Burmese pythons.缅甸蟒消化过程中表型可塑性非侵入性测量的磁共振成像容积测定法。
Physiol Biochem Zool. 2013 Jan-Feb;86(1):149-58. doi: 10.1086/668915. Epub 2012 Dec 18.
8
Embryonic development of Python sebae - I: Staging criteria and macroscopic skeletal morphogenesis of the head and limbs.缅甸蟒胚胎发育 - I：分期标准及头和四肢的宏观骨骼形态发生
Zoology (Jena). 2007;110(3):212-30. doi: 10.1016/j.zool.2007.01.005. Epub 2007 May 17.
9
Reproductive strategies in snakes.蛇类的繁殖策略
Proc Biol Sci. 2003 May 22;270(1519):995-1004. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2002.2307.
10
Placentation in garter snakes. II. Transmission EM of the chorioallantoic placenta of Thamnophis radix and T. sirtalis.束带蛇的胎盘形成。II. 红纹束带蛇和东部束带蛇绒膜尿囊胎盘的透射电镜观察
J Morphol. 2003 May;256(2):171-86. doi: 10.1002/jmor.10083.