Orsolini Morgan F, Meyers Stuart A, Dini Pouya
Department of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Department of Anatomy, Physiology, and Cell Biology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Animals (Basel). 2021 Nov 13;11(11):3248. doi: 10.3390/ani11113248.
As the use of assisted reproductive technologies (ART) and in vitro embryo production (IVP) expand in the equine industry, it has become necessary to further our understanding of semen physiology as it applies to overall fertility. This segment of our two-section review will focus on normal sperm parameters, beginning with development and extending through the basic morphology of mature spermatozoa, as well as common issues with male factor infertility in IVP. Ultimately, the relevance of sperm parameters to overall male factor fertility in equine IVP will be assessed.
随着辅助生殖技术(ART)和体外胚胎生产(IVP)在马业中的应用不断扩大,进一步了解精液生理学及其与整体生育能力的关系变得十分必要。在我们这篇分两部分的综述中,这一部分将聚焦于正常的精子参数,从精子发育开始,一直到成熟精子的基本形态,以及体外胚胎生产中男性因素不育的常见问题。最终,将评估精子参数与马体外胚胎生产中男性因素整体生育能力的相关性。