Moss Rachael, McSweeney Matthew B
School of Nutrition and Dietetics, Acadia University, Wolfville, NS B4P 2K5, Canada.
Foods. 2021 Nov 9;10(11):2737. doi: 10.3390/foods10112737.
Seaweeds are nutrient-dense marine organisms that have been proposed as a key ingredient to produce new functional foods. This study's first objective was to identify consumers' emotional responses and purchase intent towards a variety of food products containing seaweed. The secondary objective was to evaluate how hunger status and lifestyle affect consumers' emotional responses. Participants (n = 108) were asked to evaluate pictures of different food items containing seaweed (beef burger, cheddar cheese, fettuccine, fish filet, sausage, bread, yogurt, and dried seaweed) using the CATA variant of EsSense25 Profile and a purchase-intent scale. The consumers also answered questions about their hunger status, food neophobia, food-related lifestyle, as well as open-ended comment questions about seaweed. Participants' purchase-intent scores were highest for bread and dried seaweed, which they associated with positive emotions. The participants disliked yogurt and sausage, indicating that they were disgusted with them. Participants believed seaweed could be added to fish, savoury, and cereal grains-based foods. The participants' hunger status as well as their food neophobia and lifestyle impacted their emotional responses. Future research should continue to investigate how emotions affect purchase intent, how participant's hunger status affects their emotions, and how participants' lifestyle changes how they perceive new food products.
海藻是营养丰富的海洋生物,已被提议作为生产新型功能性食品的关键成分。本研究的首要目标是确定消费者对各种含海藻食品的情感反应和购买意愿。次要目标是评估饥饿状态和生活方式如何影响消费者的情感反应。研究要求参与者(n = 108)使用EsSense25 Profile的CATA变体和购买意愿量表,对不同的含海藻食品(牛肉汉堡、切达干酪、意大利宽面条、鱼片、香肠、面包、酸奶和干海藻)图片进行评估。消费者还回答了有关他们饥饿状态、食物新恐惧症、与食物相关的生活方式以及关于海藻的开放式评论问题。参与者对面包和干海藻的购买意愿得分最高,他们将其与积极情绪联系在一起。参与者不喜欢酸奶和香肠,表明他们对其感到厌恶。参与者认为海藻可以添加到鱼类、咸味和谷物类食品中。参与者的饥饿状态以及他们的食物新恐惧症和生活方式影响了他们的情感反应。未来的研究应继续调查情绪如何影响购买意愿、参与者的饥饿状态如何影响他们的情绪,以及参与者的生活方式如何改变他们对新食品的认知。