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分子和形态学数据改进了车前科（唇形目）的分类。

Molecular and Morphological Data Improve the Classification of Plantagineae (Lamiales).

作者信息

Shipunov Alexey, Fernández-Alonso José Luis, Hassemer Gustavo, Alp Sean, Lee Hye Ji, Pay Kyle

机构信息

Department of Biology, Minot State University, Minot, ND 58707, USA.

Real Jardín Botánico, Plaza de Murillo 2, 28014 Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Plants (Basel). 2021 Oct 26;10(11):2299. doi: 10.3390/plants10112299.

DOI:10.3390/plants10112299
PMID:34834664
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8625185/
Abstract

The tribe Plantagineae (Lamiales) is a group of plants with worldwide distribution, notorious for its complicated taxonomy and still unresolved natural history. We describe the result of a broadly sampled phylogenetic study of tribe. The expanded sampling dataset is based on the L-F spacer, L, and ITS2 markers across all three included genera (, and ) and makes this the most comprehensive study to date. The other dataset uses five markers and provides remarkably good resolution throughout the tree, including support for all of the major clades. In addition to the molecular phylogeny, a morphology database of 114 binary characters was assembled to provide comparison with the molecular phylogeny and to develop a means to assign species not sampled in the molecular analysis to their most closely related species that were sampled. Based on the molecular phylogeny and the assignment algorithm to place unsampled species, a key to sections is presented, and a revised classification of the tribe is provided. We also include the description of new species from North America.

摘要

车前族（唇形目）是一类分布于全球的植物，以其复杂的分类学和仍未解决的自然历史而闻名。我们描述了一项对该族进行广泛采样的系统发育研究结果。扩展后的采样数据集基于三个包含属（、和）中的L-F间隔区、L和ITS2标记，这使得该研究成为迄今为止最全面的研究。另一个数据集使用了五个标记，在整个树中提供了非常好的分辨率，包括对所有主要分支的支持。除了分子系统发育，还构建了一个包含114个二元性状的形态学数据库，以与分子系统发育进行比较，并开发一种方法，将未在分子分析中采样的物种归为与其最密切相关的已采样物种。基于分子系统发育和用于放置未采样物种的分配算法，给出了一个组的检索表，并提供了该族的修订分类。我们还包括了来自北美的新物种描述。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/63e879298059/plants-10-02299-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/90d06cf254a6/plants-10-02299-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/ff87c9a03192/plants-10-02299-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/596a35dc7888/plants-10-02299-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/e5776d9c2264/plants-10-02299-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/5cef8a7018e1/plants-10-02299-g005a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/d42f23d98080/plants-10-02299-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/2a7eea5849c7/plants-10-02299-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/e8b87bc61329/plants-10-02299-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/688544c745b7/plants-10-02299-g009a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/c28ca3829496/plants-10-02299-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/63e879298059/plants-10-02299-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/90d06cf254a6/plants-10-02299-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/ff87c9a03192/plants-10-02299-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/596a35dc7888/plants-10-02299-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/e5776d9c2264/plants-10-02299-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/5cef8a7018e1/plants-10-02299-g005a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/d42f23d98080/plants-10-02299-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/2a7eea5849c7/plants-10-02299-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/e8b87bc61329/plants-10-02299-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/688544c745b7/plants-10-02299-g009a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/c28ca3829496/plants-10-02299-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddd5/8625185/63e879298059/plants-10-02299-g011.jpg

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