Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, 25 New Chardon Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Radiology Department, University of Central Florida, Nemours Children's Hospital, 6535 Nemours Parkway, Orlando, FL 32827, USA.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2022 Jan;60(1):149-163. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2021.08.007.
Hip disorders are a wide range of conditions commonly affecting patients in the pediatric age group. Reaching an accurate diagnosis of these conditions in children may be challenging. The optimal use of image modalities in the approach of a child with possible hip pathology is essential, which allows radiologists and clinicians to narrow the differential diagnosis and reach a definitive diagnosis, which can consequently result in early and appropriate interventions leading to improved outcomes. Therefore, this article aims to provide practicing radiologists and clinicians with up-to-date and evidence-based imaging spectrum guidelines and recommendations for common pediatric hip disorders.
髋关节疾病是一组广泛的疾病,常见于儿科年龄段的患者。对儿童这些疾病进行准确诊断可能具有挑战性。在处理可能患有髋关节病变的儿童时,最佳地使用影像学方法至关重要,这可以使放射科医生和临床医生缩小鉴别诊断范围并得出明确诊断,从而可以进行早期和适当的干预,改善治疗效果。因此,本文旨在为放射科医生和临床医生提供最新的、基于证据的常见小儿髋关节疾病影像学谱指南和建议。