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克罗恩病患者反复发生无菌性肝脓肿:是真正的感染还是克罗恩病活动?

Recurrent aseptic liver abscesses in a patient with Crohn's disease: True infection or a Crohn's flare?

机构信息

Staten Island University Hospital, Internal Medicine, NY, USA.

Staten Island University Hospital, Internal Medicine, NY, USA.

出版信息

Arab J Gastroenterol. 2022 Feb;23(1):58-60. doi: 10.1016/j.ajg.2021.11.006. Epub 2021 Nov 24.

Abstract

A liver abscess is identified as a rare extraintestinal manifestation of Crohn's disease, with an incidence of approximately 150 in 100,000 patients with this condition. In many of these patients, infectious causes are identified, and the patient's condition is often noted to improve with antibiotics. An aseptic abscess (AA) is an increasingly recognized entity, especially in patients with inflammatory bowel disease, where repetitive evaluations to identify the infectious cause are futile. The average age of diagnosis for an AA is 29 years. The most common site is the spleen, followed by the lymph nodes and then the liver. In this study, we present a unique case of extensive aseptic liver abscesses extending into the pleural cavity in a young patient with Crohn's disease.

摘要

肝脓肿是克罗恩病(一种消化道的炎症性疾病)罕见的肠道外表现,在患有该病的 100,000 名患者中,约有 150 例发生肝脓肿。在这些患者中,许多是由感染引起的,并且随着抗生素的应用,患者的病情通常会得到改善。无菌性脓肿(AA)是一种越来越被认可的病症,尤其是在炎症性肠病患者中,反复评估以确定感染原因通常是无效的。AA 的平均诊断年龄为 29 岁。最常见的部位是脾脏,其次是淋巴结,然后是肝脏。在本研究中,我们报告了一例克罗恩病年轻患者中罕见的、广泛延伸至胸腔的无菌性肝脓肿的独特病例。

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