Wang Jiangshan, Dextre Andres, Pascual-Garrigos Ana, Davidson Josiah Levi, McChesney Darby, Seville Jordan, Verma Mohit S
Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
MethodsX. 2021;8:101586. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2021.101586. Epub 2021 Nov 20.
The ongoing pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused unprecedented damage to the global economy. Diagnostic testing is a key factor in limiting virus transmission and safeguarding public health. We present the fabrication process of a paper-based device that uses reverse-transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) to detect SARS-CoV-2 in complex matrices by providing a colorimetric response apparent to the naked eye. Because of LAMP's functionality, this device just requires a simple heat source (e.g., water bath, incubator), it can be deployed in resource-constrained areas and can be used as a supplement to current point-of-care (POC) and community testing procedures. Since the test is based on nucleic acids, the testing platform itself lends to further applications including food safety monitoring, animal diagnostics, etc. simply by changing the specific primers.•We developed a platform capable of on-paper detection of SARS-CoV-2 using colorimetric reporters that produce responses visible to the naked eye.•The platform is easily reconfigurable to target different pathogens by changing the primer sets, and multiplexing is possible by adding additional reaction sites to the device.
由严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)引发的持续大流行给全球经济造成了前所未有的破坏。诊断检测是限制病毒传播和保障公众健康的关键因素。我们展示了一种基于纸的设备的制造过程,该设备利用逆转录环介导等温扩增(RT-LAMP)通过提供肉眼可见的比色反应来检测复杂基质中的SARS-CoV-2。由于LAMP的功能,该设备仅需要一个简单的热源(如恒温水浴、培养箱),它可以部署在资源有限的地区,并可作为当前即时检测(POC)和社区检测程序的补充。由于该检测基于核酸,通过简单地更换特定引物,该检测平台本身适用于包括食品安全监测、动物诊断等在内的进一步应用。
•我们开发了一个平台,能够使用产生肉眼可见反应的比色报告分子在纸上检测SARS-CoV-2。
•通过改变引物组,该平台可轻松重新配置以靶向不同病原体,并且通过在设备上添加额外的反应位点可以实现多重检测。