J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 2022 Apr;60(4):39-46. doi: 10.3928/02793695-20211118-03. Epub 2021 Dec 3.
The aim of the current study was to investigate psychological symptoms and post-traumatic growth (PTG) among the general population in Wuhan, China during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. An online survey was conducted using convenience sampling. Participants were invited to fill out this questionnaire, which included information on sociodemographic characteristics and other survey objectives. The Psychological Questionnaire for Emergent Events of Public Health (PQEEPH) and the Chinese version of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) were used. The prevalence of depression, neurasthenia, fear, obsessive-anxiety, and hypochondriasis among 311 participants were 61.1%, 69.8%, 97.8%, 57.2%, and 45%, respectively. Results indicated that a substantial proportion of the general population may have experienced psychological symptoms as well as PTG, due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Findings demonstrate the importance of developing targeted psychological interventions for those at risk for mental health symptoms. [(4), 39-46.].
本研究旨在调查中国武汉 COVID-19 大流行期间普通人群的心理症状和创伤后成长 (PTG)。采用便利抽样法进行在线调查。邀请参与者填写这份问卷，其中包括社会人口统计学特征和其他调查目标的信息。使用了突发公共卫生事件心理问卷 (PQEEPH)和创伤后成长量表中文版 (PTGI)。311 名参与者中，抑郁症、神经衰弱、恐惧、强迫焦虑和疑病症的患病率分别为 61.1%、69.8%、97.8%、57.2%和 45%。结果表明，由于 COVID-19 大流行，相当一部分普通人群可能经历了心理症状和创伤后成长。研究结果表明，对于有心理健康症状风险的人群，开发有针对性的心理干预措施非常重要。[(4), 39-46]。
