Khaleghi Fereshteh, Pouraboli Batool, Abadian Leila, Dehghan Mahlegha, Miri Sakineh
Department of Psychiatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Department of Pediatric and Neonatal Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
J Caring Sci. 2021 Oct 23;10(4):223-229. doi: 10.34172/jcs.2021.035. eCollection 2021 Nov.
Depression is the most common psychological problem in patients with renal failure, and it can lead to mortality in severe cases. Effective interventions are required to promote mental health in patients on hemodialysis with various types of mental disorders. The current study aimed to evaluate the effect of emotional disclosure by writing on depression of patients on hemodialysis in Iran. This clinical trial study was carried out on 140 patients undergoing hemodialysis in hemodialysis centers of Kerman. Patients were randomly assigned into two groups of intervention and control after signing the written consent forms and completing the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS 21). The intervention group was requested to write daily the deepest emotions and intrusive thoughts within 15 to 20 minutes in four consecutive days. The control group received routine care. Then, the questionnaire was recompleted two weeks later. Finally, the data were analyzed by SPSS (version 13) using independent t-test and paired t-test. The mean depression score was either moderate or high. While depression scores seemed to decrease in the intervention group after the intervention, the depression scores continued to rise following the intervention in the control group. The difference in depression scores was statistically significant between the two groups before and after the intervention. Emotional disclosure by writing can be effective on the level of depression in patients on hemodialysis.Simus adi omnimodipsa sam fugita dolenistiae inveles est doluptat.
抑郁症是肾衰竭患者中最常见的心理问题，严重时可导致死亡。需要采取有效的干预措施来促进患有各种精神障碍的血液透析患者的心理健康。本研究旨在评估通过写作进行情绪表露对伊朗血液透析患者抑郁症的影响。这项临床试验研究在克尔曼血液透析中心对140名接受血液透析的患者进行。在签署书面同意书并完成抑郁焦虑压力量表（DASS 21）后，患者被随机分为干预组和对照组。干预组被要求在连续四天内每天花15至20分钟写下最深层的情绪和侵入性想法。对照组接受常规护理。两周后再次填写问卷。最后，使用独立样本t检验和配对t检验通过SPSS（13版）对数据进行分析。抑郁平均得分处于中度或高度。虽然干预后干预组的抑郁得分似乎有所下降，但对照组干预后的抑郁得分继续上升。两组干预前后的抑郁得分差异具有统计学意义。通过写作进行情绪表露对血液透析患者的抑郁水平可能有效。西姆斯·阿迪·奥姆尼莫迪普萨·萨姆·富吉塔·多莱尼西亚·因韦莱斯·埃斯特·多卢普塔特。
最后一句“Simus adi omnimodipsa sam fugita dolenistiae inveles est doluptat.”似乎是乱码，无法准确翻译其确切含义。
