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着装的魅力:公众对整形外科医生着装的看法。

Dress to Impress: Public Perception of Plastic Surgeon Attire.

机构信息

UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.

出版信息

Aesthet Surg J. 2022 May 18;42(6):697-706. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjab408.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Physician attire has been shown to impact patients' perceptions of their provider with regards to professionalism, competency, and trustworthiness in various surgical subspecialties, except in plastic and reconstructive surgery.

OBJECTIVES

The authors sought to address this knowledge gap and obtain objective information regarding patients' preferences.

METHODS

A survey was distributed to adult, English-speaking participants in the United States using the Amazon MTurk platform from February 2020 to December 2020. Participants were asked to evaluate with a 5-point Likert scale 6 attires (scrubs, scrubs with white coat, formal attire, formal attire with white coat, casual, casual with white coat) in terms of professionalism, competency, and trustworthiness for male and female plastic surgeons during their first encounter in clinic.

RESULTS

A total of 316 responses were obtained from 43.4% men and 56.6% women. The mean age of participants was 53.2 years. The highest scores across all metrics of professionalism, competency, trustworthiness, willingness to share information, confidence in the provider, and confidence in surgical outcomes were given to the formal attire with white coat group, with average scores of 4.85, 4.71, 4.69, 4.73, 4.79, and 4.72, respectively. The lowest scores across all metrics belonged to the casual attire group with scores of 3.36, 3.29, 3.31, 3.39, 3.29, and 3.20, respectively. Patients preferred formal attire for young plastic surgeons (P = 0.039).

CONCLUSIONS

This study suggests that physician attire impacts patients' perception of plastic surgeons regarding their professionalism, competency, and trustworthiness. White coats continue to remain a powerful entity in clinical settings given that attires with white coats were consistently ranked higher.

摘要

背景

在各种外科亚专业中,医生的着装会影响患者对其专业、能力和信任度的看法,但在整形和重建外科除外。

目的

作者试图解决这一知识空白,并获得有关患者偏好的客观信息。

方法

作者于 2020 年 2 月至 12 月期间通过亚马逊 MTurk 平台向美国的成年英语参与者分发了一份调查。参与者被要求使用 5 分制李克特量表评估 6 种着装(手术服、手术服加白大褂、正式着装、正式着装加白大褂、休闲装、休闲装加白大褂)在他们第一次在诊所见到男、女整形医生时的专业性、能力和信任度。

结果

共收到 316 名男性占 43.4%、女性占 56.6%的回应。参与者的平均年龄为 53.2 岁。在专业性、能力、信任度、分享信息的意愿、对医生的信心和对手术结果的信心等所有指标中,得分最高的是正式着装加白大褂组,平均得分分别为 4.85、4.71、4.69、4.73、4.79 和 4.72。在所有指标中得分最低的是休闲装组,得分分别为 3.36、3.29、3.31、3.39、3.29 和 3.20。年轻的整形医生更倾向于正式着装(P=0.039)。

结论

本研究表明,医生的着装会影响患者对整形医生的专业性、能力和信任度的看法。由于白大褂着装的得分始终较高,因此白大褂在临床环境中仍然是一种强大的存在。

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