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咽球症患者食管上括约肌压力与心理状态的关系

The Relationship Between Upper Esophageal Sphincter Pressure and Psychological Status in Patients with Globus Sensation.

作者信息

Lan Qiao-Li, Lin Xiao-Xiao, Wang Ying, Xu Bei-Bei, Shu Ke-Yue, Zhang Xiao-Jin

机构信息

Department of Digestive System, Wenzhou People's Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Shanghai University, Wenzhou Third Clinical Medical College of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Int J Gen Med. 2021 Nov 25;14:8805-8810. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S337165. eCollection 2021.


DOI:10.2147/IJGM.S337165
PMID:34858048
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8630375/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To explore the correlation between changes in esophageal pressure and psychological status in patients with globus sensation. METHODS: A total of 40 patients with globus sensation who attended Wenzhou People's Hospital between August 2020 and February 2021 were divided into two groups based on the results of esophageal manometry: a high-pressure group and a non-high-pressure group. The duration of disease, clinical symptom score, and self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) were compared between the two groups to determine the relationship between changes in esophageal pressure and psychological status. RESULTS: All the patients before treatment were divided into a high-pressure group (n = 14) and a non-high-pressure group (n = 26) according to whether the resting pressure of the upper esophageal sphincter (UES) was greater than 104 mmHg. The differences between the high-pressure group and non-high-pressure group in duration of disease, clinical symptom score, and SAS were statistically significant (all < 0.05). Anxiety was present in 12 patients in the high-pressure group and two patients in the non-high-pressure group. The difference between the the high-pressure group and non-high-pressure group in the incidence of anxiety was statistically significant (χ = 21.04 and < 0.001). Pearson correlation analysis of the association between esophageal pressure and anxiety resulted in R = 0.74 and < 0.001. CONCLUSION: Patients with globus sensation who develop anxiety were more likely to have high pressure in the upper esophageal sphincter.

摘要

目的:探讨癔球症患者食管压力变化与心理状态之间的相关性。 方法:选取2020年8月至2021年2月在温州市人民医院就诊的40例癔球症患者,根据食管测压结果分为两组:高压组和非高压组。比较两组患者的病程、临床症状评分及自评焦虑量表(SAS),以确定食管压力变化与心理状态之间的关系。 结果:根据食管上括约肌(UES)静息压力是否大于104 mmHg,将所有治疗前患者分为高压组(n = 14)和非高压组(n = 26)。高压组与非高压组在病程、临床症状评分及SAS方面的差异具有统计学意义(均P < 0.05)。高压组有12例患者存在焦虑,非高压组有2例患者存在焦虑。高压组与非高压组在焦虑发生率方面的差异具有统计学意义(χ² = 21.04,P < 0.001)。对食管压力与焦虑之间的关联进行Pearson相关性分析,结果显示R = 0.74,P < 0.001。 结论:发生焦虑的癔球症患者更有可能出现食管上括约肌高压。

相似文献

[1]
The Relationship Between Upper Esophageal Sphincter Pressure and Psychological Status in Patients with Globus Sensation.

Int J Gen Med. 2021-11-25

[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[7]
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[8]
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[9]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Association Between Psychological Burden and Unexplained High Upper Esophageal Sphincter Basal Pressure.

J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2025-7-30

[2]
Clinical Characteristics of Patients With Proton Pump Inhibitor-refractory Globus.

J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2025-4-30

[3]
Diagnostic Utility of High-resolution Esophageal Manometry and Its Correlation with Symptoms.

Ann Afr Med. 2024-10-1

本文引用的文献

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Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2020-9

[2]
Clinical impact of different cut-off values in high-resolution manometry systems on diagnosing esophageal motility disorders.

J Gastroenterol. 2019-8-6

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Clin Otolaryngol. 2018-2-14

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Gastroenterology. 2016-2-19

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J Dig Dis. 2016-5

[9]
Supragastric belch may be related to globus symptom - a prospective clinical study.

Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2016-5

[10]
Efficacy and safety of esomeprazole with flupentixol/melitracen in treating gastroesophageal reflux disease patients with emotional disorders.

J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2014-6

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