Nikfarjam Ulrike, Grabbe Stephan, Butsch Florian
Hautklinik der Universitätsmedizin Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Deutschland.
Dermatologie (Heidelb). 2022 Sep;73(9):718-721. doi: 10.1007/s00105-021-04923-0. Epub 2021 Dec 3.
There are few reports of snake bites by western hognose snakes (Heterodon nasicus), most of which have been associated with local reactions. We report a patient with pronounced local swelling after a bite by a western hognose snake. Local antiseptic therapy and systemic antibiotics are recommended for infection prophylaxis; in addition, laboratory tests should be run to exclude systemic involvement. Regarding tetanus vaccination status, a booster should be considered according to current guideline recommendation.
关于西部猪鼻蛇(Heterodon nasicus)咬伤的报道较少,其中大多数与局部反应有关。我们报告了一名被西部猪鼻蛇咬伤后出现明显局部肿胀的患者。建议采用局部抗菌治疗和全身使用抗生素以预防感染;此外,应进行实验室检查以排除全身受累情况。关于破伤风疫苗接种状况,应根据当前指南建议考虑接种加强针。