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[西部猪鼻蛇(猪鼻蛇属)咬伤]

[Snake bite of western hognose snake (Heterodon nasicus)].

作者信息

Nikfarjam Ulrike, Grabbe Stephan, Butsch Florian

机构信息

Hautklinik der Universitätsmedizin Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Deutschland.

出版信息

Dermatologie (Heidelb). 2022 Sep;73(9):718-721. doi: 10.1007/s00105-021-04923-0. Epub 2021 Dec 3.

Abstract

There are few reports of snake bites by western hognose snakes (Heterodon nasicus), most of which have been associated with local reactions. We report a patient with pronounced local swelling after a bite by a western hognose snake. Local antiseptic therapy and systemic antibiotics are recommended for infection prophylaxis; in addition, laboratory tests should be run to exclude systemic involvement. Regarding tetanus vaccination status, a booster should be considered according to current guideline recommendation.

摘要

关于西部猪鼻蛇(Heterodon nasicus)咬伤的报道较少,其中大多数与局部反应有关。我们报告了一名被西部猪鼻蛇咬伤后出现明显局部肿胀的患者。建议采用局部抗菌治疗和全身使用抗生素以预防感染;此外,应进行实验室检查以排除全身受累情况。关于破伤风疫苗接种状况,应根据当前指南建议考虑接种加强针。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/560b/9427898/3bbaee49f87e/105_2021_4923_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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