Scottish Rite for Children, Dallas, Texas.
Pediatr Phys Ther. 2022 Jan 1;34(1):23-26. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0000000000000851.
To evaluate the association between the Observational Gait Scale (OGS) and the Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) in walking children with cerebral palsy (CP).
The charts of 512 children with CP GMFCS levels I to IV were reviewed for the OGS score and GMFCS level at their initial visit.
The OGS score decreased with increasing GMFCS levels. The average OGS for GMFCS level I was 13.1 (2.8), level II was 11.3 (2.7), level III was 7.7 (2.7), and level IV was 6.1 (2.0). A significant negative relationship was seen between the OGS and the GMFCS. In particular, each GMFCS level was different across all levels in a pairwise comparison. In addition, multivariate modeling analysis confirmed that the association between the OGS and the GMFCS was still valid, after adjusting for age and gender.
The OGS is a quick tool to rate gait and help confirm a child's GMFCS level.
评估观察性步态量表(OGS)与脑瘫(CP)患儿步行时粗大运动功能分类系统(GMFCS)之间的关联。
回顾了 512 名 GMFCS 水平 I-IV 的 CP 患儿的图表,以获取其初次就诊时的 OGS 评分和 GMFCS 水平。
OGS 评分随 GMFCS 水平的升高而降低。GMFCS 水平 I 的平均 OGS 为 13.1(2.8),水平 II 为 11.3(2.7),水平 III 为 7.7(2.7),水平 IV 为 6.1(2.0)。OGS 与 GMFCS 之间存在显著的负相关关系。特别是,在两两比较中,每个 GMFCS 水平在所有水平上都不同。此外,多元建模分析证实,在调整年龄和性别后,OGS 与 GMFCS 之间的关联仍然有效。
OGS 是一种快速评估步态并帮助确认儿童 GMFCS 水平的工具。