Wong Arnold Y L, Chan Cliffton, Hiller Claire, Yung Patrick S H, Lau Kenney K L, Samartzis Dino, Surgenor Brenton
Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China; Hong Kong Association of Dance Medicine and Science, Hong Kong SAR, China;, Email:
Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
J Dance Med Sci. 2022 Mar 15;26(1):41-49. doi: 10.12678/1089-313X.031522f. Epub 2021 Dec 5.
Some studies suggested that adolescent scoliotic dancers were more likely to sustain dance injuries than non-scoliotic dancers. This study aimed to investigate the association between scoliosis and dance injury among children and adolescent recreational dancers. Identical web-based and paper-based questionnaires were distributed to children and adolescent recreational dancers to collect demographic information, dance experiences, history and location of dance injuries, as well as the frequency of dance injury in the last 12 months. The prevalence rates of the top three dance injury sites (lower back, knee, and ankles) were estimated. Associations between the presence of scoliosis and various dance injuries in the last 12 months were evaluated by multivariate logistic regression. Data from 704 respondents (644 females, 13.3 ± 2.4 years) was analyzed. Ninety-one respondents (12.9%) reported scoliosis and 11 respondents (1.6%) were wearing scoliosis braces. The 12-month prevalence rates of lumbar, knee, and ankle injuries in scoliotic dancers (24.2%, 22.2%, and 28.5%, respectively) were significantly higher than those of non-scoliotic dancers (10.4%, 14.9%, and 14.8%, respectively). Scoliosis was an independent risk factor for lumbar spine injury (Odds ratio, OR = 2.7), knee injury (OR = 2.6), and multi-site dance-related injury (OR = 1.9). Given the observed strong associations between scoliosis and lumbar or knee dance injuries in the current study, future studies are warranted to investigate the underlying causes.
一些研究表明，患有脊柱侧弯的青少年舞者比无脊柱侧弯的舞者更容易遭受舞蹈损伤。本研究旨在调查儿童和青少年业余舞者中脊柱侧弯与舞蹈损伤之间的关联。向儿童和青少年业余舞者发放了相同的网络问卷和纸质问卷，以收集人口统计学信息、舞蹈经历、舞蹈损伤的病史和部位，以及过去12个月内舞蹈损伤的频率。估计了前三个舞蹈损伤部位（下背部、膝盖和脚踝）的患病率。通过多因素逻辑回归评估过去12个月内脊柱侧弯的存在与各种舞蹈损伤之间的关联。对704名受访者（644名女性，年龄13.3±2.4岁）的数据进行了分析。91名受访者（12.9%）报告患有脊柱侧弯，11名受访者（1.6%）佩戴脊柱侧弯矫正支具。脊柱侧弯舞者的腰椎、膝盖和脚踝损伤的12个月患病率（分别为24.2%、22.2%和28.5%）显著高于无脊柱侧弯的舞者（分别为10.4%、14.9%和14.8%）。脊柱侧弯是腰椎损伤（比值比，OR=2.7）、膝盖损伤（OR=2.6）和多部位舞蹈相关损伤（OR=1.9）的独立危险因素。鉴于本研究中观察到的脊柱侧弯与腰椎或膝盖舞蹈损伤之间的强烈关联，有必要开展进一步研究以探究其潜在原因。
