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靶向载双响应性 pH 和 ROS 纳米药物在防治血管再狭窄中的应用。

The Application of Targeted Nanodrugs with Dual Responsiveness of PH and Ros in Preventing and Treating Vascular Restenosis.

机构信息

North China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei 063000, China.

出版信息

J Healthc Eng. 2021 Nov 26;2021:3982158. doi: 10.1155/2021/3982158. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

In order to study the application of PH- and Ros-responsive targeted nanodrugs in preventing and treating vascular restenosis, a method based on pH-responsive and reactive oxygen species- (ROS-) responsive carrier materials synthesized in the early stage and rapamycin as a model drug was proposed. This method evaluated the therapeutic advantages of PH and Ros dual-responsive nanoparticles and the effect of dual-responsive active targeted drug delivery nanoparticles on vascular restenosis in vivo by comparing with nonresponsive PH or Ros single responsive nanotherapy. By optimizing the feed mass ratio of pH-responsive materials (ACD) and ROS-responsive materials (OCD), the best pH and ROS responsive nanoparticles were prepared. It has been proved that nanoparticles have ultrasmall volume (10-1000 nm) and can easily pass through the blood vessel wall without causing damage and have the characteristics of targeting and sustained release, so they are an ideal carrier for local administration. Nanoparticles as gene vectors have also achieved good results.

摘要

为了研究 PH 和 Ros 响应性靶向纳米药物在预防和治疗血管再狭窄中的应用,提出了一种基于早期合成的 pH 响应性和活性氧(ROS)响应性载体材料和雷帕霉素作为模型药物的方法。该方法通过与非响应性 PH 或 Ros 单响应纳米治疗相比,评估了 PH 和 Ros 双响应纳米粒子的治疗优势,以及双响应主动靶向药物递送纳米粒子对体内血管再狭窄的影响。通过优化 pH 响应材料(ACD)和 ROS 响应材料(OCD)的进料质量比,制备出最佳的 pH 和 ROS 响应性纳米粒子。已证明纳米粒子具有超小的体积(10-1000nm),可以轻易穿透血管壁而不会造成损伤,并且具有靶向和持续释放的特性,因此是局部给药的理想载体。纳米粒子作为基因载体也取得了良好的效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ecad/8641995/497c77184c00/JHE2021-3982158.001.jpg

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