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呈环形多金属氧酸盐结构的纳米级氧化锰展现出异常的氧化催化性能。

Nanostructured Manganese Oxides within a Ring-Shaped Polyoxometalate Exhibiting Unusual Oxidation Catalysis.

作者信息

Sato Kai, Yonesato Kentaro, Yatabe Takafumi, Yamaguchi Kazuya, Suzuki Kosuke

机构信息

Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8656, Japan.

Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology (PRESTO), Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama, 332-0012, Japan.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2022 Feb 7;28(8):e202104051. doi: 10.1002/chem.202104051. Epub 2021 Dec 27.

Abstract

Nanosized manganese oxides have recently received considerable attention for their synthesis, structures, and potential applications. Although various synthetic methods have been developed, precise synthesis of novel nanostructured manganese oxides are still challenging. In this study, using a structurally defined nanosized cavity inside a ring-shaped polyoxometalate, we succeeded in synthesizing two types of discrete 18 and 20 nuclear nanostructured manganese oxides, Mn18 and Mn20, respectively. In particular, Mn18 showed much higher catalytic activity than other manganese oxides for the oxygenation of alkylarenes including electron-deficient ones, and the reaction proceeded through a unique reaction mechanism due to its unusual manganese oxide structure.

摘要

纳米级氧化锰因其合成、结构及潜在应用最近受到了广泛关注。尽管已开发出各种合成方法,但精确合成新型纳米结构氧化锰仍具有挑战性。在本研究中,我们利用环形多金属氧酸盐内部结构明确的纳米级空腔,成功分别合成了两种类型的离散18核和20核纳米结构氧化锰,即Mn18和Mn20。特别地,对于包括缺电子烷基芳烃在内的烷基芳烃氧化反应,Mn18表现出比其他氧化锰更高的催化活性,并且由于其独特的氧化锰结构,反应通过独特的反应机理进行。

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