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Comparative toxicity of MPTP, MPP+ and 3,3-dimethyl-MPDP+ to dopaminergic neurons of the rat substantia nigra.

作者信息

Sayre L M, Arora P K, Iacofano L A, Harik S I

出版信息

Eur J Pharmacol. 1986 May 13;124(1-2):171-4. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(86)90139-1.

DOI:10.1016/0014-2999(86)90139-1
PMID:3487462
Abstract

The depletion of dopamine and its metabolites in the striatum of rats was assessed 3 weeks after the unilateral intranigral infusion of different doses of MPTP, its ultimate metabolite MPP+, and 3,3-DM-MPDP+, a non-oxidizable analog of the initial MPTP metabolite 2,3-MPDP+. MPP+ was found to be 2-3 orders of magnitude more toxic than the other two agents, consistent with the view that it is primarily responsible for MPTP neurotoxicity.

摘要

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引用本文的文献

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Apoptotic mode of cell death in substantia nigra following intranigral infusion of the parkinsonian neurotoxin, MPP+ in Sprague-Dawley rats: cellular, molecular and ultrastructural evidences.
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Features of the parkinsonian syndrome induced experimentally by a deficit of nigrostriatal dopamine and stimulation of cholinergic neurons of the caudate nuclei.
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Correlation of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine neurotoxicity with blood-brain barrier monoamine oxidase activity.1-甲基-4-苯基-1,2,3,6-四氢吡啶神经毒性与血脑屏障单胺氧化酶活性的相关性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 May;84(10):3521-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.10.3521.