Research Center for Oceanography, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jl. Pasir Putih 1, Ancol Timur, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Research Center for Oceanography, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jl. Pasir Putih 1, Ancol Timur, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Mar Pollut Bull. 2022 Jan;174:113173. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.113173. Epub 2021 Dec 5.
Ongoing global changes such as increasing sea-surface temperatures, decreasing acidity levels, and expanding oxygen-minimum zone may impact on the biogeochemical cycles of trace metals in ocean systems. Each trace metal has unique characteristics and a distinctive distribution pattern controlled by chemical, biological, and physical processes that occur in ocean systems. The correlations of variability drivers in trace metals are interesting topics for investigation. Following up on ocean research in the coastal and estuary area, we specifically review the distribution of trace metals in seawater and suspended and surface sediment. The marginal seas usually feature significant terrestrial inputs accompanied by several active water-mass currents. The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of variability related to trace-metal distribution in coastal and estuary systems and to specifically describe the distribution, profile and drivers that affect trace metals variability.
持续的全球变化，如海水表面温度的升高、酸度水平的降低以及氧气最小层的扩大，可能会影响海洋系统中痕量金属的生物地球化学循环。每种痕量金属都具有独特的特性和分布模式，这是由发生在海洋系统中的化学、生物和物理过程控制的。痕量金属中可变性驱动因素的相关性是值得研究的有趣课题。在对沿海和河口地区的海洋研究进行跟踪后，我们特别审查了海水中以及悬浮和表层沉积物中痕量金属的分布情况。边缘海通常具有显著的陆地输入，并有几个活跃的水团。本综述的目的是提供对沿海和河口系统中痕量金属分布相关可变性的概述，并特别描述影响痕量金属可变性的分布、剖面和驱动因素。
