教育研究——了解骨科实习生住院患者沟通中涉及的因素。
Education research - Understanding the factors involved in inpatient communication for orthopedic trainees.
作者信息
Daniel Drew, Avedian Raffi, Johnson Tyler, Michaud John B, Weimer-Elder Barbette, Kline Merisa, Nassar Aussama K
机构信息
Stanford University, School of Medicine, CA, USA.
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Stanford University, CA, USA.
出版信息
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2021 Nov 19;72:103079. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2021.103079. eCollection 2021 Dec.
BACKGROUND
"Interpersonal and Communication Skills" (ICS) is a core competency set forth by the ACGME. No structured curriculum exists to train orthopedics residents in ICS.
METHODS
Twenty-four out of thirty-five orthopedics residents completed the survey (69%). The survey had the following domains: [1] Demographics, [2] Communication Needs/Goals, and [3] Communication Barriers.
RESULTS
Eighty-three percent of respondents wanted to improve their communication skills and their patient's experience. Interns-PGY4s wanted to improve on similar specific communication skills. All residents desired training in conflict management.
CONCLUSION
There is a need among orthopedics residents for a communication skills curriculum early in residency training, specifically in conflict management.
背景
“人际沟通技巧”（ICS）是美国毕业后医学教育认证委员会（ACGME）规定的一项核心能力。目前尚无用于培训骨科住院医师人际沟通技巧的结构化课程。
方法
35名骨科住院医师中有24名完成了调查（69%）。该调查包括以下几个方面：[1]人口统计学，[2]沟通需求/目标，以及[3]沟通障碍。
结果
83%的受访者希望提高他们的沟通技巧以及改善患者体验。实习医生到住院医师第4年希望提高类似的特定沟通技巧。所有住院医师都希望接受冲突管理方面的培训。
结论
骨科住院医师在住院医师培训早期就需要沟通技巧课程，特别是在冲突管理方面。
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