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基于胶体CsPbBr钙钛矿纳米晶体的溶液法制备回音壁模式微球激光器。

Solution-processed whispering-gallery-mode microsphere lasers based on colloidal CsPbBrperovskite nanocrystals.

作者信息

Xie Minghong, Gong Wenxiao, Kong Lei, Liu Yang, Mi Yang, Guo Heng, Luo Sheng-Nian

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, People's Republic of China.

School of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Nanotechnology. 2021 Dec 23;33(11). doi: 10.1088/1361-6528/ac4131.

Abstract

Perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) have emerged as attractive gain materials for solution-processed microlasers. Despite the recent surge of reports in this field, it is still challenging to develop low-cost perovskite NC-based microlasers with high performance. Herein, we demonstrate low-threshold, spectrally tunable lasing from ensembles of CsPbBrNCs deposited on silica microspheres. Multiple whispering-gallery-mode lasing is achieved from individual NC/microspheres with a low threshold of ∼3.1J cmand cavity quality factor of ∼1193. Through time-resolved photoluminescence measurements, electron-hole plasma recombination is elucidated as the lasing mechanism. By tuning the microsphere diameter, the desirable single-mode lasing is successfully achieved. Remarkably, the CsPbBrNCs display durable room-temperature lasing under ∼10shots of pulsed laser excitation, substantially exceeding the stability of conventional colloidal NCs. These CsPbBrNC-based microlasers can be potentially useful in photonic applications.

摘要

钙钛矿纳米晶体(NCs)已成为用于溶液处理微激光器的有吸引力的增益材料。尽管该领域最近报道激增,但开发具有高性能的低成本钙钛矿NC基微激光器仍然具有挑战性。在此,我们展示了沉积在二氧化硅微球上的CsPbBr NCs集合体的低阈值、光谱可调谐激光发射。从单个NC/微球实现了多个回音壁模式激光发射,阈值低至约3.1J/cm,腔品质因数约为1193。通过时间分辨光致发光测量,阐明了电子-空穴等离子体重组作为激光发射机制。通过调节微球直径,成功实现了所需的单模激光发射。值得注意的是,CsPbBr NCs在约10次脉冲激光激发下显示出持久的室温激光发射,大大超过了传统胶体NCs的稳定性。这些基于CsPbBr NCs的微激光器在光子应用中可能具有潜在用途。

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