Noonikara-Poyil Anurag, Muñoz-Castro Alvaro, Boretskyi Andrii, Mykhailiuk Pavel K, Dias H V Rasika
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at Arlington Arlington TX 76019 USA
Grupo de Química Inorgánica y Materiales Moleculares, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autonoma de Chile El Llano Subercaseaux 2801 Santiago Chile.
Chem Sci. 2021 Oct 15;12(43):14618-14623. doi: 10.1039/d1sc04846e. eCollection 2021 Nov 10.
Polyfluorinated, electron-withdrawing, and sterically demanding supporting ligands are of significant value in chemistry. Here we report the assembly and use of a bis(pyrazolyl)borate, [PhB(3-(SF)Pz)] that combines all such features, and involves underutilized pentafluorosulfanyl substituents. The ethylene and carbonyl chemistry of copper(i) supported by [PhB(3-(SF)Pz)], a comparison to the trifluoromethylated counterparts involving [PhB(3-(CF)Pz)], as well as copper catalyzed cyclopropanation of styrene with ethyl diazoacetate and CFCHN are presented. The results from cyclopropanation show that SF groups dramatically improved the yields and stereoselectivity compared to the CF.
多氟、吸电子且具有空间位阻要求的辅助配体在化学领域具有重要价值。在此,我们报告了一种双(吡唑基)硼酸盐[PhB(3-(SF)Pz)]的组装及应用,它兼具所有这些特性,且含有未充分利用的五氟硫烷基取代基。介绍了由[PhB(3-(SF)Pz)]支撑的铜(Ⅰ)的乙烯和羰基化学,与涉及[PhB(3-(CF)Pz)]的三氟甲基化对应物的比较,以及铜催化苯乙烯与重氮乙酸乙酯和CFCHN的环丙烷化反应。环丙烷化反应的结果表明,与CF相比,SF基团显著提高了产率和立体选择性。