Salzburg Research Forschungsgesellschaft m.b.H., Jakob-Haringer-Straße 5, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Sensors (Basel). 2021 Dec 1;21(23):8042. doi: 10.3390/s21238042.
In gesture-aided learning (GAL), learners perform specific body gestures while rehearsing the associated learning content. Although this form of embodiment has been shown to benefit learning outcomes, it has not yet been incorporated into e-learning. This work presents a generic system design for an online GAL platform. It is comprised of five modules for planning, administering, and monitoring remote GAL lessons. To validate the proposed design, a reference implementation for word learning was demonstrated in a field test. 19 participants independently took a predefined online GAL lesson and rated their experience on the System Usability Scale and a supplemental questionnaire. To monitor the correct gesture execution, the reference implementation recorded the participants' webcam feeds and uploaded them to the instructor for review. The results from the field test show that the reference implementation is capable of delivering an e-learning experience with GAL elements. Designers of e-learning platforms may use the proposed design to include GAL in their applications. Beyond its original purpose in education, the platform is also useful to collect and annotate gesture data.
在基于姿势辅助的学习(Gesture-Aided Learning,GAL)中,学习者在复习相关学习内容时会执行特定的身体姿势。尽管这种体现形式已被证明有助于提高学习效果,但它尚未应用于在线学习。本工作提出了一个在线 GAL 平台的通用系统设计。它由五个模块组成,用于规划、管理和监控远程 GAL 课程。为了验证所提出的设计,在现场测试中展示了一个用于单词学习的参考实现。19 名参与者独立参加了预定义的在线 GAL 课程,并使用系统可用性量表和补充问卷对他们的体验进行了评分。为了监测正确的姿势执行情况,参考实现记录了参与者的网络摄像头馈送,并将其上传给指导员进行审查。现场测试的结果表明,参考实现能够提供具有 GAL 元素的在线学习体验。在线学习平台的设计者可以使用所提出的设计将 GAL 纳入他们的应用程序。除了其在教育中的原始目的外,该平台还可用于收集和注释姿势数据。