Suppr超能文献

评估约旦介入放射科医生所使用铅围裙的身体、心理社会和人体工程学负担:一项全国性研究。

Evaluating the physical, psychosocial and ergonomic burden of lead aprons among Jordanian interventionists: a nationwide study.

作者信息

Al-Makhamreh Hanna, Al-Bitar Farah, Saadeh Aseel, Al-Ani Abdallah, Azzam Muayad, Alkhulaifat Dana, Khanfar Asim, Toubah Yousef, Aburaddad Lujain, Hassan Kamal, Al-Ani Hashim

机构信息

Division of Cardiology, Jordanian University Hospital, Jordan.

School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Jordan.

出版信息

Int J Occup Saf Ergon. 2022 Dec;28(4):2501-2508. doi: 10.1080/10803548.2021.2013029. Epub 2021 Dec 29.

Abstract

This study assessed the physical and psychological burden of lead apron use on Jordanian interventionists and investigated the attitudes and knowledge of interventional personnel toward ergonomic guidelines and practices. . A cross-sectional investigation of a randomly sampled Jordanian cohort of interventional personnel was conducted using a self-administered questionnaire. . A nationwide sample of 130 practitioners with a mean 9.3 ± 8.1 years of experience in interventional procedures participated. Practitioners were aware of their apron's weight but not of its lead equivalence (71.5%). More than 60% of respondents complained of back pain. While 66.9% did not develop musculoskeletal pathologies, 64.3% of those with already established musculoskeletal pathologies experienced worse pain due to apron usage. Despite believing in the effect of lead aprons on muscular strain and work performance, 78.5% adhere to its usage. In terms of ergonomics, only 39.2% were aware of ergonomic guidelines; however, 90.0% believe that ergonomic practices are essential as 49.2% have experienced discomfort due to bad ergonomics. In terms of psychological burden, anxiety and depression were suggested in 16.4 and 21.6% of the sample. . Jordanian interventionists portray positive attitudes toward lead aprons; nevertheless, their awareness of ergonomic practices warrants the implementation of evidenced-based interventions.

摘要

本研究评估了约旦介入放射科医生使用铅衣的身体和心理负担,并调查了介入放射科人员对人体工程学指南和实践的态度及知识。采用自填式问卷对约旦介入放射科人员的随机抽样队列进行横断面调查。全国范围内130名介入放射科医生参与了调查,他们在介入手术方面的平均经验为9.3±8.1年。医生们知晓铅衣的重量,但不知晓其铅当量(71.5%)。超过60%的受访者抱怨背痛。虽然66.9%的人没有出现肌肉骨骼病变,但在那些已经有肌肉骨骼病变的人中,64.3%的人因使用铅衣而疼痛加剧。尽管相信铅衣会对肌肉劳损和工作表现产生影响,但78.5%的人仍坚持使用。在人体工程学方面,只有39.2%的人知晓人体工程学指南;然而,90.0%的人认为人体工程学实践至关重要,因为49.2%的人曾因不良的人体工程学设计而感到不适。在心理负担方面,样本中16.4%和21.6%的人存在焦虑和抑郁情绪。约旦介入放射科医生对铅衣持积极态度;然而,他们对人体工程学实践的认知情况需要实施循证干预措施。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验