J Vet Med Educ. 2021 Dec;48(6):720-728. doi: 10.3138/jvme-2020-0045.
Over the past decade, the field of education has seen stark changes in the way that data are collected and leveraged to support high-stakes decision-making. Utilizing big data as a meaningful lens to inform teaching and learning can increase academic success. Data-driven research has been conducted to understand student learning performance, such as predicting at-risk students at an early stage and recommending tailored interventions to support services. However, few studies in veterinary education have adopted Learning Analytics. This article examines the adoption of Learning Analytics by using the retrospective data from the first-year professional Doctor of Veterinary Medicine program. The article gives detailed examples of predicting six courses from week 0 (i.e., before the classes started) to week 14 in the semester of Spring 2018. The weekly models for each course showed the change of prediction results as well as the comparison between the prediction results and students' actual performance. From the prediction models, at-risk students were successfully identified at the early stage, which would help inform instructors to pay more attention to them at this point.
在过去的十年中,教育领域在收集和利用数据以支持高风险决策方面发生了巨大变化。利用大数据作为有意义的视角来指导教学和学习,可以提高学业成绩。已经进行了数据驱动的研究来了解学生的学习表现,例如在早期预测有风险的学生,并推荐量身定制的干预措施来支持服务。然而,兽医教育领域很少有采用学习分析的研究。本文通过使用第一年专业兽医博士课程的回顾性数据,考察了学习分析的采用情况。文章详细介绍了如何从 2018 年春季学期的第 0 周(即课程开始前)到第 14 周预测六门课程。每门课程的每周模型展示了预测结果的变化,以及预测结果与学生实际表现之间的比较。从预测模型中,可以在早期成功识别出有风险的学生,这有助于告知教师在这一点上更加关注他们。