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露龈笑美学治疗的决策过程：外科视角

Decision-making process for esthetic treatment of gummy smile: A surgical perspective.

作者信息

Das Avishek, Mondal Debajyoti, Chordia Rajul, Chatterji Aniket

机构信息

Department of Periodontics, WBUHS, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

出版信息

J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2021 Nov-Dec;25(6):560-564. doi: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_879_20. Epub 2021 Nov 1.

DOI:10.4103/jisp.jisp_879_20
PMID:34898925
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8603798/
Abstract

Gummy smile is a quite frequently found esthetic alteration characterized by excessive display of gingiva during smiling. Several causes have been implicated in the literature, but a dearth of clinical decision-making process has been found in the surgical treatment of excessive gingival display. An external bevel gingivectomy with osseous correction was performed in anterior maxillary region in accordance with the proposed decision-making process. The clinical observation at 1 month postoperatively revealed restoration of natural smile with 1-2 mm of facial gingival display. The outcome seems to suggest that this proposed decision-making process can provide valid treatment options for gummy smile cases.

摘要

露龈笑是一种较为常见的美学改变，其特征为微笑时牙龈过度暴露。文献中提及了多种病因，但在露龈过多的外科治疗中，临床决策过程却较为缺乏。根据所提出的决策过程，对上颌前部区域实施了带骨修整的外斜切口牙龈切除术。术后1个月的临床观察显示，面部牙龈暴露1 - 2毫米，自然微笑得以恢复。这一结果似乎表明，所提出的决策过程可为露龈笑病例提供有效的治疗方案。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/516e/8603798/2aedead9ed75/JISP-25-560-g009.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/516e/8603798/a8a4131c7b52/JISP-25-560-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/516e/8603798/597573da5e56/JISP-25-560-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/516e/8603798/612c80d3b342/JISP-25-560-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/516e/8603798/2aedead9ed75/JISP-25-560-g009.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Case Rep Dent. 2024 May 24;2024:8882326. doi: 10.1155/2024/8882326. eCollection 2024.

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