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AP-1将SMAP-1/SMAPs招募至反式高尔基体网络,以促进极化上皮细胞中的分选。

AP-1 Recruits SMAP-1/SMAPs to the trans-Golgi Network to Promote Sorting in Polarized Epithelia.

作者信息

Wang Shimin, Yao Longfeng, Zhang Wenjuan, Cheng Zihang, Hu Can, Liu Hang, Yan Yanling, Shi Anbing

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

Cell Architecture Research Institute, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021 Nov 25;9:774401. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2021.774401. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.3389/fcell.2021.774401
PMID:34901019
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8655793/
Abstract

Coordinated AP-1 and clathrin coat assembly mediate secretory sorting on the trans-Golgi network (TGN) during conventional secretion. Here we found that SMAP-1/SMAPs deficiency caused the apical protein ERM-1 to accumulate on the basolateral side of the TGN. In contrast, the basolateral protein SLCF-1 appeared abnormally on the apical membrane. SMAP-1 colocalized with AP-1 on the TGN. The integrity of AP-1 is required for the subcellular presence of SMAP-1. Moreover, we found that the loss of SMAP-1 reduced clathrin-positive structures in the cytosol, suggesting that SMAP-1 has a regulatory role in clathrin assembly on the TGN. Functional experiments showed that overexpressing clathrin effectively alleviated exocytic defects due to the lack of SMAP-1, corroborating the role of SMAP-1 in promoting the assembly of clathrin on the TGN. Together, our results suggested that the AP-1 complex regulates the TGN localization of SMAP-1, promoting clathrin assembly to ensure polarized conventional secretion in intestinal epithelia.

摘要

在常规分泌过程中,AP-1与网格蛋白包被组装的协调作用介导了反式高尔基体网络(TGN)上的分泌性分选。在此,我们发现SMAP-1/SMAPs缺陷导致顶端蛋白ERM-1在TGN的基底外侧积累。相反,基底外侧蛋白SLCF-1异常出现在顶端膜上。SMAP-1与TGN上的AP-1共定位。AP-1的完整性是SMAP-1亚细胞定位所必需的。此外,我们发现SMAP-1的缺失减少了细胞质中网格蛋白阳性结构,这表明SMAP-1在TGN上的网格蛋白组装中具有调节作用。功能实验表明,过表达网格蛋白可有效缓解因缺乏SMAP-1导致的胞吐缺陷,证实了SMAP-1在促进TGN上网格蛋白组装中的作用。总之,我们的结果表明,AP-1复合物调节SMAP-1在TGN上的定位,促进网格蛋白组装,以确保肠道上皮细胞中的极化常规分泌。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cdf/8655793/9d4b30927a01/fcell-09-774401-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cdf/8655793/81a2e29f3e87/fcell-09-774401-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cdf/8655793/9d24966f1688/fcell-09-774401-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cdf/8655793/61f108602254/fcell-09-774401-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cdf/8655793/916948cfdc1e/fcell-09-774401-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cdf/8655793/9d4b30927a01/fcell-09-774401-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cdf/8655793/81a2e29f3e87/fcell-09-774401-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cdf/8655793/9d24966f1688/fcell-09-774401-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cdf/8655793/61f108602254/fcell-09-774401-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cdf/8655793/916948cfdc1e/fcell-09-774401-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cdf/8655793/9d4b30927a01/fcell-09-774401-g005.jpg

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