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新型细胞毒性菲并三嗪-3-硫醇衍生物作为潜在的DNA嵌入剂和Bcl-2抑制剂

Novel Cytotoxic Phenanthro-triazine-3-thiol Derivatives as Potential DNA Intercalators and Bcl-2 Inhibitors.

作者信息

Khoshneviszadeh Mehdi, Firuzi Omidreza, Aminsafaee Malihe, Kashefizadeh Masoud, Ranjbar Sara, Rezaei Zahra, Sadeghpour Hossein, Zargari Farshid, Miri Ramin, Edraki Najmeh

机构信息

Medicinal and Natural Products Chemistry Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

出版信息

Iran J Pharm Res. 2021 Summer;20(3):161-177. doi: 10.22037/ijpr.2020.113902.14553.

DOI:10.22037/ijpr.2020.113902.14553
PMID:34903979
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8653664/
Abstract

Novel phenanthro-triazine-3-thiol derivatives were designed as potential DNA intercalators and Bcl-2 inhibitors. After being synthesized, the compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxic activity against MOLT-4 (human acute lymphoblastic leukemia) and MCF-7 (human breast adenocarcinoma) cells by MTT assay. (bearing hydrogen substitution) was the most potent derivative against MOLT-4 with an IC value of 7.1 ± 1.1 μM, whereas (bearing phenyl substitution) demonstrated considerable cytotoxicity against MCF-7 with an IC value of 15.4 ± 2.9 μM. Compounds , , and exhibited moderate cytotoxic effects. Furthermore, to confirm the potential DNA intercalation and Bcl-2 inhibitory activities of phenanthro-triazine scaffolds, molecular docking analysis was performed. Molecular docking studies indicated that these compounds not only bind to DNA by intercalation mainly through stacking interactions but also are well accommodated in the active site of Bcl-2. Therefore, and having phenanthro-triazine-3-thiol scaffold could be presented as cytotoxic agents with dual DNA intercalation and Bcl-2 inhibitory activities.

摘要

新型菲咯并三嗪-3-硫醇衍生物被设计为潜在的DNA嵌入剂和Bcl-2抑制剂。合成后,通过MTT法评估这些化合物对MOLT-4(人急性淋巴细胞白血病)和MCF-7(人乳腺腺癌)细胞的细胞毒性活性。(带有氢取代基)是对MOLT-4最有效的衍生物,IC值为7.1±1.1μM,而(带有苯基取代基)对MCF-7表现出相当大的细胞毒性,IC值为15.4±2.9μM。化合物、、和表现出中等的细胞毒性作用。此外,为了证实菲咯并三嗪支架的潜在DNA嵌入和Bcl-2抑制活性,进行了分子对接分析。分子对接研究表明,这些化合物不仅主要通过堆积相互作用以嵌入方式与DNA结合,而且在Bcl-2的活性位点也能很好地容纳。因此,具有菲咯并三嗪-3-硫醇支架的和可作为具有双重DNA嵌入和Bcl-2抑制活性的细胞毒性剂。

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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2db6/8653664/0035e397adc7/ijpr-20-161-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2db6/8653664/bc998137e13b/ijpr-20-161-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2db6/8653664/419fa122a2a0/ijpr-20-161-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2db6/8653664/c98621d72b57/ijpr-20-161-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2db6/8653664/918fa182924d/ijpr-20-161-g010.jpg
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