Schaer H
Anaesthesist. 1986 Sep;35(9):531-4.
Disoprivan (Propofol) was used for induction and maintenance of anaesthesia for short surgical procedures in non-premedicated and premedicated (0.5 mg atropine, 3 mg midazolam) patients. A dose of 130-150 mg Disoprivan was adequate for induction, and a dose of 72 and of 62 micrograms/kg body weight/min anaesthesia respectively, for maintenance, together with N2O/O2 2:1. The anaesthesia was characterized by an apnoea of 40-60 s duration, a decrease in arterial blood pressure of 20%, a slowing of heart rate in non-premedicated patients by 12 beats/min and a rapid and pleasant recovery with lack of emetic sequelae. Disoprivan is considered useful for this type of anaesthesia.
得普利麻(丙泊酚)用于未使用术前药及已使用术前药(0.5毫克阿托品、3毫克咪达唑仑)患者的短小手术麻醉诱导和维持。130 - 150毫克得普利麻的剂量足以用于诱导,维持麻醉时剂量分别为72和62微克/千克体重/分钟,并同时使用N₂O/O₂ 2:1。该麻醉的特点为持续40 - 60秒的呼吸暂停、动脉血压下降20%、未使用术前药患者心率减慢12次/分钟以及恢复迅速且无呕吐后遗症。得普利麻被认为适用于此类麻醉。