Senior Project Manager, Ibis Reproductive Health, Oakland, CA, USA. Correspondence:
Senior Research Scientist, Ibis Reproductive Health, Oakland, CA, USA.
Sex Reprod Health Matters. 2021;29(3):2009103. doi: 10.1080/26410397.2021.2009103.
In Argentina, Chile and Ecuador, abortion at later durations of pregnancy is legally restricted. Feminist collectives in these contexts support people through self-managed medical abortion outside the healthcare system. The model of in-person abortion accompaniment represents an opportunity to examine a self-care practice that challenges and reimagines abortion provision. We formed a collaborative partnership built on a commitment to shared power and decision-making between researchers and partners. We conducted 28 key informant interviews with accompaniers in Argentina, Chile and Ecuador in 2019 about their model of in-person abortion accompaniment at later durations of pregnancy. We iteratively coded transcripts using a thematic analysis approach. Accompaniers premised their work in a feminist activist framework that understands accompaniment as addressing inequalities and expanding rights, especially for the historically marginalised. Through a detailed description of the process of in-person accompaniment, we show that the model, including the logistical considerations and security mechanisms put in place to ensure favourable abortion outcomes, emphasises peer-to-peer provision of supportive physical and emotional care of the accompanied person. In this way, it represents supported self-care through which individuals are centred as the protagonists of their own abortion, while being accompanied by feminist peers. This model of supported self-care challenges the idea that "self-care" necessarily means "solo care", or care that happens alone. The model's focus on peer-to-peer transfer of knowledge, providing emotional support, and centring the accompanied person not only expands access to abortion, but represents person-centred practices that could be scaled and replicated across contexts.
在阿根廷、智利和厄瓜多尔,妊娠晚期的堕胎在法律上受到限制。这些国家和地区的女权主义团体在医疗体系之外通过自我管理的医疗堕胎来为人们提供支持。现场堕胎陪同的模式为我们提供了一个机会,来检验一种自我护理的实践,这种实践对堕胎服务提出了挑战并重新构想了其形式。我们建立了一个合作关系,合作伙伴和研究人员都致力于权力共享和决策共享。我们在 2019 年对阿根廷、智利和厄瓜多尔的 28 名陪同人员进行了关键知情人访谈,了解他们在妊娠晚期现场堕胎陪同的模式。我们使用主题分析方法对转录本进行了迭代编码。陪同人员的工作基于女权主义激进主义框架,他们认为陪同是为了应对不平等和扩大权利,特别是为了历史上处于边缘地位的人。通过详细描述现场陪同的过程,我们展示了该模式,包括为确保有利的堕胎结果而制定的后勤考虑因素和安全机制,强调了同伴之间提供支持性的身体和情感关怀。通过这种方式,它代表了支持性的自我护理,通过这种护理,个人作为自己堕胎的主角,同时由女权主义同伴陪同。这种支持性自我护理的模式挑战了“自我护理”必然意味着“独自护理”或独自进行护理的想法。该模式关注的是同伴之间知识的传递、情感支持以及以被陪同者为中心,不仅扩大了堕胎的可及性,而且还代表了以人为中心的实践,可以在不同背景下进行扩展和复制。