Department of Radiological Technology, Tokushima University Hospital, Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan.
Department of Therapeutic Radiology Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan.
J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2022 Feb;23(2):e13505. doi: 10.1002/acm2.13505. Epub 2021 Dec 20.
This study aimed to investigate the effect of two different image density adjustment parameters on the results of image matching at six degrees of freedom using radiographic images generated by the ExacTrac X-ray system in brain stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). This study comprised 32 patients who underwent brain SRS at our hospital from January 2020 to December 2020. In this study, (1) the default parameter (an image density parameter between "tissue" and "bone") was an image density parameter for digitally reconstructed radiograph (DRR) generation used at many facilities, and (2) the bone parameter was the steepest contrast parameter used at our hospital. Of the 32 patients, 24 (75%) had a couch angle of 0.5 mm or more in the translational direction or 0.5° or more in the rotational direction, and 10 (31%) had a couch angle of 1.0 mm or more in the translational direction or 1.0° or more in the rotational direction. Among the 131 cases of all couch angles, 46 (35%) cases had a translational direction of 0.5 mm or more or a rotational direction of 0.5° or more, and 15 (11%) had a translational direction of 1.0 mm or more or a rotational direction of 1.0° or more. The results of this study indicate the usefulness of using appropriate DRR parameters for each case, rather than using the default settings. The use of appropriate DRR parameters can lead to accurate position matching results, leading to fewer image-guided radiation therapy shots and a lower imaging dose.
本研究旨在探讨两种不同的图像密度调整参数对使用 ExacTrac X 射线系统生成的放射性图像在脑立体定向放射外科(SRS)中进行六自由度图像匹配结果的影响。本研究纳入了 2020 年 1 月至 2020 年 12 月期间在我院接受脑 SRS 的 32 例患者。在本研究中,(1)默认参数(“组织”和“骨”之间的图像密度参数)是许多机构用于数字重建射线照相术(DRR)生成的图像密度参数,(2)骨参数是我院使用的最陡对比度参数。在这 32 例患者中,有 24 例(75%)在平移方向上的床面角度为 0.5mm 或以上,或在旋转方向上的床面角度为 0.5°或以上,有 10 例(31%)在平移方向上的床面角度为 1.0mm 或以上,或在旋转方向上的床面角度为 1.0°或以上。在所有床面角度的 131 例病例中,有 46 例(35%)在平移方向上的床面角度为 0.5mm 或以上,或在旋转方向上的床面角度为 0.5°或以上,有 15 例(11%)在平移方向上的床面角度为 1.0mm 或以上,或在旋转方向上的床面角度为 1.0°或以上。本研究结果表明,针对每个病例使用适当的 DRR 参数而非默认设置非常有用。使用适当的 DRR 参数可以获得准确的位置匹配结果,从而减少图像引导放射治疗的次数和降低成像剂量。