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度匹鲁单抗致面部发红:4 例系列病例的组织学特征。

Dupilumab facial redness: histologic characterization on a series of four cases.

机构信息

Dermatology Unit, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico 155, Rome, 00161, Italy.

Pathological Anatomy Unit, Ospedale San Filippo Neri, via G. Martinotti 20, Rome, 00183, Italy.

出版信息

Immunotherapy. 2022 Mar;14(4):183-188. doi: 10.2217/imt-2021-0122. Epub 2021 Dec 22.

Abstract

Dupilumab-related head and neck dermatitis is an increasingly reported clinical manifestation occurring in 4-10% of patients on dupilumab that was apparently not reported in clinical trials. Out of 62 adult patients treated with dupilumab for atopic dermatitis in the authors' center, four cases (6%) of head and neck dermatitis were observed, for which a skin biopsy was obtained. Onset occurred between 8 and 24 weeks after initiation of dupilumab, and the reaction resolved after 8-12 weeks. Histopathology and immunohistochemical findings support the authors' hypothesis that facial redness may be a toxic effect induced by dupilumab, although its pathogenesis still requires further investigation.

摘要

度普利尤单抗相关的头颈部皮炎是一种越来越多被报道的临床表现,在接受度普利尤单抗治疗的患者中发生率为 4-10%,而在临床试验中并未报告。在作者中心接受度普利尤单抗治疗特应性皮炎的 62 名成年患者中,观察到 4 例(6%)头颈部皮炎,为此进行了皮肤活检。发病发生在开始度普利尤单抗治疗后 8-24 周,反应在 8-12 周后消退。组织病理学和免疫组织化学发现支持作者的假设,即面部发红可能是度普利尤单抗引起的毒性作用,尽管其发病机制仍需要进一步研究。

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