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砹 - 211标记的单克隆抗体治疗小鼠T细胞淋巴瘤的疗效

Efficacy of astatine-211-labeled monoclonal antibody in treatment of murine T-cell lymphoma.

作者信息

Harrison A, Royle L

出版信息

NCI Monogr. 1987(3):157-8.

PMID:3493441
Abstract

The short-lived isotope 211At (half-life, 7.2 hr), an alpha particle-emitting halogen, has been attached to a monoclonal antibody (anti-thy 1.1, IgG1, OX7) and used in mice in the treatment of a thy 1.1 T-cell lymphoma (A120). Forty-eight hours after receiving an iv injection of 10(3) or 10(5) A120 cells, mice were treated with phosphate-buffered saline, 211At-, antibody alone, or 211At conjugated to OX7. Treatment with the 211At-labeled OX7 conjugate increased the median survival time of mice and probably "cured" (survival at 200 days) 6 of the 15 mice given 10(5) cells and 21 of the 27 mice given 10(3) cells.

摘要

短寿命同位素砹211(半衰期7.2小时)是一种发射α粒子的卤素,已与单克隆抗体(抗Thy 1.1,IgG1,OX7)结合,并用于小鼠体内治疗Thy 1.1 T细胞淋巴瘤(A120)。在静脉注射10³或10⁵个A120细胞48小时后,用磷酸盐缓冲盐水、单独的砹211、单独的抗体或与OX7偶联的砹211对小鼠进行治疗。用砹211标记的OX7偶联物治疗可延长小鼠的中位生存时间,并且在给予10⁵个细胞的15只小鼠中有6只、给予10³个细胞的27只小鼠中有21只可能被“治愈”(存活200天)。

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引用本文的文献

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Cancer radioimmunotherapy with alpha-emitting nuclides.使用发射α粒子的核素进行癌症放射免疫治疗。
Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2005 May;32(5):601-14. doi: 10.1007/s00259-005-1803-2.
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Demonstration of highly specific toxicity of the alpha-emitting radioimmunoconjugate(211)At-rituximab against non-Hodgkin's lymphoma cells.α发射性放射免疫偶联物(211)At-利妥昔单抗对非霍奇金淋巴瘤细胞的高特异性毒性的证明。
Br J Cancer. 2000 Nov;83(10):1375-9. doi: 10.1054/bjoc.2000.1453.
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Intratumour injection of immunoglobulins labelled with the alpha-particle emitter 211At: analyses of tumour retention, microdistribution and growth delay.用α粒子发射体211At标记的免疫球蛋白进行瘤内注射:肿瘤滞留、微分布及生长延迟分析
Br J Cancer. 1998 Apr;77(7):1115-22. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1998.185.
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Analysis of the therapeutic gain in the treatment of human osteosarcoma microcolonies in vitro with 211At-labelled monoclonal antibody.用211At标记的单克隆抗体体外治疗人骨肉瘤微集落的治疗增益分析。
Br J Cancer. 1994 Jun;69(6):1000-5. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1994.196.
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