Palsson Thorvaldur S, Andreucci Alessandro, Straszek Christian Lund, Rathleff Michael Skovdal, Hoegh Morten
Department of Health Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark.
Center for General Practice at Aalborg University, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark.
Children (Basel). 2021 Dec 5;8(12):1139. doi: 10.3390/children8121139.
Spinal pain in adults is a significant burden, from an individual and societal perspective. According to epidemiologic data, spinal pain is commonly found in children and adolescents, where evidence emerging over the past decade has demonstrated that spinal pain in adults can, in many cases, be traced back to childhood or adolescence. Nevertheless, very little focus has been on how to best manage spinal pain in younger age groups. The purpose of this article is to put the focus on spinal pain in children and adolescents and highlight how and where these problems emerge and how they are commonly dealt with. We will draw on findings from the relevant literature from adults to highlight potential common pathways that can be used in the management of spinal pain in children and adolescents. The overall focus is on how healthcare professionals can best support children and adolescents and their caregivers in making sense of spinal pain (when present) and support them in the self-management of the condition.
从个人和社会角度来看,成人脊柱疼痛是一项重大负担。根据流行病学数据,儿童和青少年中也普遍存在脊柱疼痛,过去十年出现的证据表明,在许多情况下,成人脊柱疼痛可追溯到儿童期或青少年期。然而,对于如何最好地管理较年轻年龄组的脊柱疼痛,关注极少。本文的目的是关注儿童和青少年的脊柱疼痛,强调这些问题如何以及在何处出现,以及它们通常是如何处理的。我们将借鉴成人相关文献的研究结果,以突出可用于管理儿童和青少年脊柱疼痛的潜在共同途径。总体重点是医疗保健专业人员如何最好地支持儿童和青少年及其照顾者理解脊柱疼痛(如果存在的话),并在病情的自我管理方面给予他们支持。