Bataineh Malik, Alaroud Mohammad, Al-Omari Shrideh, Agarwal Praveen
Department of Mathematics, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid 22110, Jordan.
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Arts and Science, Amman Arab University, Amman 11953, Jordan.
Entropy (Basel). 2021 Dec 7;23(12):1646. doi: 10.3390/e23121646.
Fuzzy differential equations provide a crucial tool for modeling numerous phenomena and uncertainties that potentially arise in various applications across physics, applied sciences and engineering. Reliable and effective analytical methods are necessary to obtain the required solutions, as it is very difficult to obtain accurate solutions for certain fuzzy differential equations. In this paper, certain fuzzy approximate solutions are constructed and analyzed by means of a residual power series (RPS) technique involving some class of fuzzy fractional differential equations. The considered methodology for finding the fuzzy solutions relies on converting the target equations into two fractional crisp systems in terms of ρ-cut representations. The residual power series therefore gives solutions for the converted systems by combining fractional residual functions and fractional Taylor expansions to obtain values of the coefficients of the fractional power series. To validate the efficiency and the applicability of our proposed approach we derive solutions of the fuzzy fractional initial value problem by testing two attractive applications. The compatibility of the behavior of the solutions is determined via some graphical and numerical analysis of the proposed results. Moreover, the comparative results point out that the proposed method is more accurate compared to the other existing methods. Finally, the results attained in this article emphasize that the residual power series technique is easy, efficient, and fast for predicting solutions of the uncertain models arising in real physical phenomena.
模糊微分方程为建模物理、应用科学和工程等各个领域中可能出现的众多现象和不确定性提供了关键工具。由于某些模糊微分方程很难获得精确解,因此需要可靠且有效的解析方法来获得所需的解。本文通过一种涉及某类模糊分数阶微分方程的残差幂级数(RPS)技术,构造并分析了某些模糊近似解。寻找模糊解所采用的方法依赖于根据ρ-截集表示将目标方程转化为两个分数阶清晰系统。因此,残差幂级数通过结合分数阶残差函数和分数阶泰勒展开来获得分数幂级数系数的值,从而为转化后的系统提供解。为了验证我们所提出方法的有效性和适用性,我们通过测试两个引人关注的应用来推导模糊分数阶初值问题的解。通过对所提出结果的一些图形和数值分析来确定解的行为的相容性。此外,比较结果表明,与其他现有方法相比,所提出的方法更精确。最后,本文所取得的结果强调,残差幂级数技术对于预测实际物理现象中出现的不确定模型的解而言简便、高效且快速。