波兰药学专业学生在社区药房促进健康方面的准备情况、资质、能力、相关性、动机和效果。
Polish Pharmacy Students' Readiness, Qualifications, Competences, Relevance, Motivation and Effectiveness to Promote Health in Community Pharmacies.
机构信息
Department of Medical Statistics, School of Public Health, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Kleczewska str 61/63, 01-826 Warsaw, Poland.
Department of Medical Law and Decisions, School of Public Health, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Kleczewska str 61/63, 01-826 Warsaw, Poland.
出版信息
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Dec 15;18(24):13227. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182413227.
BACKGROUND
One of the parts of the broadly understood pharmaceutical care is health promotion. Therefore, the study aimed to find out how pharmacy students in Poland assess their own readiness to promote health in pharmacies and their own qualifications, competences, relevance, motivation and effectiveness of health promotion in pharmacies.
METHODS
The study conducted in 2019 comprised 206 pharmacy students from Poland. The authors' survey questionnaire had two parts: Readiness to promote health in pharmacies; and Qualifications, competences, relevance, motivation and effectiveness of health promotion in pharmacies.
RESULTS
The students assessed the system solutions regarding health promotion as insufficient. The highest assessment was given to their own readiness to promote health. In between those was assessment of readiness to promote health by pharmacists as an occupational group. Readiness to promote health at a workplace in a pharmacy was assessed higher than in a local community. The students gave the highest assessments to the relevance and motivation to promote health, and the lowest to their own competences to promote health. In between those, their qualifications and effectiveness to health promotion in pharmacies. were assessed.
CONCLUSIONS
Pharmacy students consider themselves ready and motivated to promote health, that is of a great importance in their opinion, and they could potentially play an important role in improving the health care of patients.
背景
广义的药学服务的一部分是健康促进。因此，本研究旨在了解波兰的药学学生如何评估自己在药店促进健康的准备情况，以及他们自己在药店促进健康的资格、能力、相关性、动机和效果。
方法
本研究于 2019 年进行，共有 206 名来自波兰的药学学生参加。作者的调查问卷调查分为两部分：在药店促进健康的准备情况；以及在药店促进健康的资格、能力、相关性、动机和效果。
结果
学生们认为健康促进的系统解决方案不足。他们对自己促进健康的准备情况评价最高。在这两者之间，是对药剂师作为职业群体促进健康的准备情况的评价。在药店工作场所促进健康的准备情况的评价高于在当地社区。学生们对健康促进的相关性和动机给予了最高的评价，对自己促进健康的能力给予了最低的评价。在这两者之间，评估了他们在药店促进健康的资格和效果。
结论
药学学生认为自己已经准备好并愿意促进健康，这在他们看来非常重要，他们有可能在改善患者的医疗保健方面发挥重要作用。
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