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发现选择性不可逆的 B 淋巴细胞酪氨酸激酶(BLK)抑制剂。

Discovery of selective irreversible inhibitors of B-Lymphoid tyrosine kinase (BLK).

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Engineering Laboratory for Chiral Drug Synthesis, School of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen, 518055, China.

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Engineering Laboratory for Chiral Drug Synthesis, School of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen, 518055, China.

出版信息

Eur J Med Chem. 2022 Feb 5;229:114051. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.114051. Epub 2021 Dec 16.

Abstract

B-lymphoid tyrosine kinase (BLK), a member of the SRC family nonreceptor tyrosine kinase, is involved in the B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling pathway and B cell development and function. Dysregulation of BLK is associated with autoimmune diseases and cancer. However, there is an absence of good tool compounds for BLK, and the molecular mechanisms by which BLK mediates physiological and pathological processes are poorly understood. Herein, we present the discovery of a novel series of selective and irreversible inhibitors of BLK with nanomolar potency against BLK in biochemical and cellular assays. Compound 25 demonstrated potent antiproliferative activities against several B cell lymphoma cell lines. These compounds constitute the first series of selective inhibitors developed for BLK and could help expedite the exploration of BLK functions.

摘要

B 淋巴细胞酪氨酸激酶 (BLK) 是 SRC 家族非受体酪氨酸激酶的成员,参与 B 细胞受体 (BCR) 信号通路和 B 细胞的发育和功能。BLK 的失调与自身免疫性疾病和癌症有关。然而,目前还没有针对 BLK 的良好工具化合物,并且 BLK 介导生理和病理过程的分子机制也知之甚少。在此,我们发现了一系列新型的选择性和不可逆的 BLK 抑制剂,它们在生化和细胞测定中对 BLK 具有纳摩尔效力。化合物 25 对几种 B 细胞淋巴瘤细胞系表现出强大的抗增殖活性。这些化合物构成了针对 BLK 开发的第一批选择性抑制剂,可能有助于加快对 BLK 功能的探索。

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