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一名14岁男孩足底软组织软骨瘤:病例报告

Soft tissue chondroma of the plantar foot in a 14-year-old boy: a case report.

作者信息

Benradi Larbi, El Haissoufi Kamal, Haloui Anas, Bennani Amal, Aichouni Narjisse, Belahcen Mohamed

机构信息

Paediatric surgery department, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Oujda, Morocco; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed Ist University, Oujda, Morocco.

Paediatric surgery department, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Oujda, Morocco; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed Ist University, Oujda, Morocco.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2022 Jan;90:106688. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.106688. Epub 2021 Dec 18.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE

Soft tissue chondroma is a rare benign tumor with a predilection for hands and feet. The incidence is only about 1.5% of all benign tumors and this neoplasm is rarely seen in the paediatric population. In this paper we report the case of a 14-year-old boy treated for a soft tissue chondroma located next to the left foot second metatarsal.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 14-year-old boy presented with a slowly growing plantar swelling of the left foot. The mass was solid, mobile, measuring 4 cm and located in soft tissues opposite of the left foot second metatarsal. Magnetic resonance imaging was performed and revealed a mass measuring 37 ∗ 27 mm with regular seams, on iso-signal T1 and hyposignal T2 without any skeletal connection. A marginal excision of the mass was performed and the postoperative time was uneventful.

CLINICAL DISCUSSION

The clinical presentation of soft tissue chondroma is generally not specific which makes the diagnosis mostly challenging. Magnetic resonance imaging is the most performed paraclinical examination that allows a better analysis of the lesion. A surgical excision of the tumor is the treatment of choice.

CONCLUSION

Soft tissue as a primary site of chondroma is a rarely reported localisation and this neoplasm should be kept in mind as a possible diagnosis face to any plantar mass in childhood.

摘要

引言与重要性

软组织软骨瘤是一种罕见的良性肿瘤,好发于手足部位。其发病率仅占所有良性肿瘤的约1.5%,在儿科人群中很少见。本文报告一例14岁男孩,因左足第二跖骨旁的软组织软骨瘤接受治疗。

病例介绍

一名14岁男孩因左足底肿物缓慢生长前来就诊。肿物质地坚实,可活动,大小为4厘米,位于左足第二跖骨相对应的软组织内。进行了磁共振成像检查,结果显示一个大小为37×27毫米的肿物,边界规则,T1加权像呈等信号,T2加权像呈低信号,与骨骼无任何连接。对肿物进行了边缘切除,术后恢复顺利。

临床讨论

软组织软骨瘤的临床表现通常不具有特异性,这使得诊断极具挑战性。磁共振成像是最常用的辅助检查手段,有助于更好地分析病变。手术切除肿瘤是首选治疗方法。

结论

软骨瘤以软组织为原发部位是一种鲜有报道的定位情况,面对儿童期任何足底肿物时,应将这种肿瘤考虑为可能的诊断。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03fc/8718568/e112671e96f2/gr1.jpg

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