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嵌入由硫醇-烯预聚物和多官能丙烯酸酯组成的聚合物基体中的微尺寸分离液晶中雾度性能与分形维数之间关系的研究。

Study of the Relationship between Haze Performance and Fractal Dimension in Micro-Sized Segregated Liquid Crystals Embedded in a Polymer Matrix Consisting of a Thiol-ene Prepolymer and a Multi-Functional Acrylate.

作者信息

Kim Ju-Yong, Choi Suk-Won

机构信息

Department of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information & Electronics, and Integrated Education, Institute for Frontier Science & Technology (BK21 Four), Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2021 Dec 16;13(24):4421. doi: 10.3390/polym13244421.

DOI:10.3390/polym13244421
PMID:34960972
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8709294/
Abstract

Micro-sized segregated liquid crystals (MSLCs) surrounded by a polymer medium can be used for haze film applications. When incident light passes through the MSLC film, the microsized particles act as light scattering centers. In this study, the results of the addition of a multi-functional acrylate to a commercial thiol-ene prepolymer system, as well as the morphology of (LC) droplets, fractal dimension (), and the optical haze performance of the micro-sized segregated LCs formed by UV-initiated photopolymerization, are reported. With increasing fraction of the multi-functional acrylate within the host polymer matrix, the small scattering centers (LC droplets) also increase, giving rise to a large optical haze in the prepared film. The optical haze can be characterized by the of the associated LC droplet morphology in the films. The optical haze and exhibit a strong correlation; thus, a qualitative prediction of the optical haze is possible via geometric fractal analysis.

摘要

被聚合物介质包围的微米级分离液晶(MSLCs)可用于制备雾度薄膜。当入射光穿过MSLC薄膜时,微米级颗粒充当光散射中心。在本研究中,报道了向商用硫醇-烯预聚物体系中添加多功能丙烯酸酯的结果,以及紫外光引发光聚合形成的微米级分离液晶(LC)液滴的形态、分形维数()和光学雾度性能。随着主体聚合物基质中多功能丙烯酸酯含量的增加,小散射中心(LC液滴)也增加,使得制备的薄膜具有较大的光学雾度。光学雾度可以通过薄膜中相关LC液滴形态的来表征。光学雾度和呈现出很强的相关性;因此,通过几何分形分析对光学雾度进行定性预测是可能的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be8b/8709294/22ddab299e3f/polymers-13-04421-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be8b/8709294/01eff45859f9/polymers-13-04421-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be8b/8709294/a9c65ab171a1/polymers-13-04421-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be8b/8709294/22ddab299e3f/polymers-13-04421-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be8b/8709294/01eff45859f9/polymers-13-04421-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be8b/8709294/a9c65ab171a1/polymers-13-04421-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be8b/8709294/22ddab299e3f/polymers-13-04421-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Direct Determination of Cross-Link Density and Its Correlation with the Elastic Modulus of a Gel with Slidable Cross-Links.具有可滑动交联的凝胶的交联密度直接测定及其与弹性模量的相关性
ACS Macro Lett. 2019 Jun 18;8(6):700-704. doi: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.9b00238. Epub 2019 May 24.
2
Acrylate-assisted fractal nanostructured polymer dispersed liquid crystal droplet based vibrant colored smart-windows.基于丙烯酸酯辅助分形纳米结构聚合物分散液晶微滴的鲜艳彩色智能窗。
RSC Adv. 2019 Apr 24;9(22):12645-12655. doi: 10.1039/c9ra00729f. eCollection 2019 Apr 17.
3
Micro-Segregated Liquid Crystal Haze Films for Photovoltaic Applications: A Novel Strategy to Fabricate Haze Films Employing Liquid Crystal Technology.
用于光伏应用的微相分离液晶雾度薄膜:一种采用液晶技术制造雾度薄膜的新策略。
Materials (Basel). 2018 Nov 5;11(11):2188. doi: 10.3390/ma11112188.