Institute of Chemistry and BioMedical Sciences, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China.
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409-1061, USA.
Chemistry. 2022 Feb 1;28(7):e202104102. doi: 10.1002/chem.202104102. Epub 2022 Jan 19.
Unprecedented chiral multilayer folding 3D polymers have been assembled and regulated by uniform and differentiated aromatic chromophore units between naphthyl piers. Screening catalysts, catalytic systems and monomers were proven to be crucial for asymmetric catalytic Suzuki-Miyaura polycouplings for this assembly. X-ray crystallography of the corresponding dimers and trimers revealed the absolute configuration and the intermolecular packing pattern. Up to 61 960 M /41 900 M and m/z 4317 for polymers and oligomers, as confirmed by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and MALDI-TOF MS, indicated that these frameworks were composed of multiple stacked layers. The resulting multiple π-assemblies exhibited remarkable optical properties in aggregated states (photoluminescence in solids and aggregation-induced emission in solutions), as well as reversible redox properties in electrochemical performance.
通过萘基桥墩之间均匀和差异化的芳香发色团单元,组装并调控了前所未有的手性多层折叠 3D 聚合物。筛选催化剂、催化体系和单体被证明对该组装的不对称催化铃木-宫浦多偶联反应至关重要。相应二聚体和三聚体的 X 射线晶体学揭示了绝对构型和分子间堆积模式。通过凝胶渗透色谱 (GPC) 和 MALDI-TOF MS 证实,聚合物和低聚物的分子量高达 61960 M/41900 M 和 m/z 4317,表明这些骨架由多个堆叠层组成。所得的多个 π 组装体在聚集状态下表现出显著的光学性质(固体中的光致发光和溶液中的聚集诱导发射),以及电化学性能中的可逆氧化还原性质。