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一种广泛养殖的热带食用鱼的器官蛋白质组及翻译后修饰分析

Organ-Based Proteome and Post-Translational Modification Profiling of a Widely Cultivated Tropical Water Fish, .

作者信息

Nissa Mehar Un, Pinto Nevil, Mukherjee Arijit, Reddy Panga Jaipal, Ghosh Biplab, Sun Zhi, Ghantasala Saicharan, Chetanya Chetanya, Shenoy Sanjyot Vinayak, Moritz Robert L, Goswami Mukunda, Srivastava Sanjeeva

机构信息

Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India.

Central Institute of Fisheries Education, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Versova, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400061, India.

出版信息

J Proteome Res. 2022 Feb 4;21(2):420-437. doi: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.1c00759. Epub 2021 Dec 28.

Abstract

Proteomics has enormous applications in human and animal research. However, proteomic studies in fisheries science are quite scanty particularly for economically important species. Few proteomic studies have been carried out in model fish species, but comprehensive proteomics of aquaculture species are still scarce. This study aimed to perform a comprehensive organ-based protein profiling of important tissue samples for one of the most important aquaculture species,.Deep proteomic profiling of 17 histologically normal tissues, blood plasma, and embryo provided mass-spectrometric evidence for 8498 proteins at 1% false discovery rate that make up about 26% of the total annotated protein-coding sequences in Rohu. Tissue-wise expression analysis was performed, and the presence of several biologically important proteins was also verified using a targeted proteomic approach. We identified the global post-translational modifications (PTMs) in terms of acetylation (N-terminus and lysine), methylation (N-terminus, lysine, and arginine), and phosphorylation (serine, threonine, and tyrosine) to present a comprehensive proteome resource. An interactive web-based portal has been developed for an overall landscape of protein expression across the studied tissues of (www.fishprot.org). This draft proteome map of would advance basic and applied research in aquaculture to meet the most critical challenge of providing food and nutritional security to an increasing world population.

摘要

蛋白质组学在人类和动物研究中有广泛应用。然而,渔业科学中的蛋白质组学研究相当匮乏,尤其是针对具有重要经济价值的物种。在模式鱼类物种中开展的蛋白质组学研究较少,而对水产养殖物种进行全面的蛋白质组学研究仍然稀缺。本研究旨在对一种最重要的水产养殖物种的重要组织样本进行基于器官的全面蛋白质谱分析。对17个组织学正常的组织、血浆和胚胎进行深度蛋白质组分析,在1%的错误发现率下为8498种蛋白质提供了质谱证据,这些蛋白质约占鲤鱼总注释蛋白质编码序列的26%。进行了组织特异性表达分析,并使用靶向蛋白质组学方法验证了几种具有重要生物学意义的蛋白质的存在。我们从乙酰化(N端和赖氨酸)、甲基化(N端、赖氨酸和精氨酸)和磷酸化(丝氨酸、苏氨酸和酪氨酸)方面鉴定了整体的翻译后修饰(PTM),以提供一个全面的蛋白质组资源。已开发了一个基于网络的交互式门户,用于展示该物种所研究组织中蛋白质表达的整体情况(www.fishprot.org)。该鲤鱼蛋白质组草图将推动水产养殖的基础研究和应用研究,以应对为不断增长的世界人口提供粮食和营养安全这一最关键的挑战。

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