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心理健康领域的国际专业实践、精神科护理组织与2019冠状病毒病:一项调查方案。

International professional practices in mental health, organization of psychiatric care, and COVID-19: A survey protocol.

作者信息

Fond-Harmant Laurence, Kane Hélène, Gourret Baumgart Jade, Rusch Emmanuel, Breton Hervé, El-Hage Wissam, Deloyer Jocelyn, Lebas Marie-Clotide, Marazziti Donatella, Thome Johannes, Denis Frédéric

机构信息

Agence de Coopération Scientifique Europe-Afrique-Luxembourg and LEPS, Laboratoire Education et Pratiques en Santé, Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Paris, France.

Faculté de Médecine, EA 75-05 Education, Ethique, Santé, Université François-Rabelais, Tours, France.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2021 Dec 28;16(12):e0261818. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0261818. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0261818
PMID:34962945
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8714114/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Our project aims to provide: an overview of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the field of mental health professionals in 23 countries;a model of recommendations for good practice and proposals for methods and digital tools to improve the well-being at work of mental health professionals and the quality of services offered during crisis and post-crisis periods;an in-depth ethics review of the assessment of the use of numerical tools for psychiatry professionals and patient support, including teleconsulting.

METHODS

This is a large international survey conducted among 2,000 mental health professionals in 23 countries over a 12-month period. This survey will be based on 30 individual interviews and 20 focus group sessions, and a digital questionnaire will be sent online to 2,000 professionals based on the criteria of gender, age, professional experience, psychiatric specialty, context of work in psychiatry, and geographical location. Regarding the development of telepsychiatry during the COVID-19 pandemic, a pilot study on the use of digital tools will be carried out on 100 clients of psychiatry professionals in France and Belgium.

DISCUSSION-CONCLUSION: This study will contribute to the co-construction of an international organization and monitoring system that takes into account psychiatric health professionals as major resources to fight against the COVID-19 pandemic and to develop efficient processes for preparing and anticipating crises by reducing psychosocial risks as much as possible. This project also aims to design tools for remote medicine and to develop the use of numerical tools for monitoring and supporting professionals and helping professionals to build the conditions for satisfactory operational work during crises and post-crisis situations, using adapted organizational methods. Our ongoing research should support professionals in the search for existing concrete solutions to cope with emergency work situations while maintaining an optimal quality of life.

摘要

目标

我们的项目旨在提供:对新冠疫情对23个国家心理健康专业领域影响的概述;良好实践的建议模型以及改善心理健康专业人员工作幸福感及危机期间和危机后所提供服务质量的方法与数字工具提案;对精神科专业人员评估数字工具使用及患者支持(包括远程会诊)进行深入的伦理审查。

方法

这是一项在12个月内对23个国家的2000名心理健康专业人员开展的大型国际调查。该调查将基于30次个人访谈和20次焦点小组会议,并根据性别、年龄、专业经验、精神科专业、精神科工作背景和地理位置等标准,向2000名专业人员在线发送数字问卷。关于新冠疫情期间远程精神病学的发展,将在法国和比利时对100名精神科专业人员的患者开展数字工具使用的试点研究。

讨论 - 结论:本研究将有助于共同构建一个国际组织和监测系统,该系统将心理健康专业人员视为抗击新冠疫情的主要资源,并通过尽可能降低心理社会风险来制定高效的危机准备和应对流程。该项目还旨在设计远程医疗工具,开发数字工具用于监测和支持专业人员,并帮助专业人员在危机期间和危机后情况下利用适当的组织方法营造令人满意的工作条件。我们正在进行的研究应支持专业人员寻找现有的具体解决方案,以应对紧急工作情况,同时保持最佳生活质量。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2de3/8714114/86c4a7495fa0/pone.0261818.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2de3/8714114/86c4a7495fa0/pone.0261818.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2de3/8714114/86c4a7495fa0/pone.0261818.g001.jpg

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