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成功栓塞治疗胸主动脉腔内修复术后穿透左锁骨下动脉植入血管塞的 2 型内漏。

Successful Sac Embolization to Eliminate a Type 2 Endoleak After Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair by Penetration of a Vascular Plug Implanted in a Left Subclavian Artery.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Sumitomo Hospital, Osaka, Japan.

Department of Radiology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.

出版信息

J Endovasc Ther. 2022 Dec;29(6):835-838. doi: 10.1177/15266028211067730. Epub 2021 Dec 30.

DOI:10.1177/15266028211067730
PMID:34969293
Abstract

PURPOSE

To describe a technique of vascular plug penetration by a guidewire with a heavy tip load for additional embolization of a type 2 endoleak after endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR).

TECHNIQUE

The technique of vascular plug penetration is effective for additional embolization of a type 2 endoleak, when large arteries such as left subclavian artery (LSA) or hypogastric artery remain patent even after the embolization of the vessel has been performed using a vascular plug and are responsible for the endoleak. A tapered guidewire with a heavy tip load enables the penetration of the disk of the plug, followed by introduction of a microcatheter into the endoleak nidus. In the presented case, the technique successfully eliminated a type 2 endoleak in a thoracic aortic aneurysm for which a patent LSA despite the embolization by a vascular plug was responsible.

CONCLUSION

The technique of vascular plug penetration allows an access to an endoleak cavity via a vascular plug placed in an aortic side branch for additional embolization of a type 2 endoleak after EVAR.

摘要

目的

描述一种导丝尖端重载穿透血管塞的技术,用于治疗血管内主动脉瘤修复(EVAR)后 2 型内漏的额外栓塞。

技术

即使在使用血管塞栓塞后,大动脉如左锁骨下动脉(LSA)或髂动脉仍保持通畅,导致 2 型内漏,血管塞穿透技术对额外栓塞是有效的。尖端重载的锥形导丝可穿透塞子的圆盘,然后将微导管引入内漏中心。在本病例中,该技术成功消除了胸主动脉瘤的 2 型内漏,尽管 LSA 保持通畅,但仍使用血管塞进行了栓塞。

结论

血管塞穿透技术允许通过放置在主动脉侧支的血管塞进入内漏腔,以进行 EVAR 后 2 型内漏的额外栓塞。

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