Medical School, Keele University, Keele, Staffordshire, UK
Medical School, Keele University, Keele, Staffordshire, UK.
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Dec 30;14(12):e247433. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-247433.
A 44-year-old man was admitted after being found suspended by his ankles from a bridge for 5 days. The events leading to it was not clearly known initially. On examination, the patient was hypotensive and hypothermic, airway was oedematous and both lower limbs were mottled with dusky feet. Both foot pulses were impalpable, with prolonged capillary refill time and sensation barely present. Doppler signals were not heard in the feet, but groin pulses and popliteal signals were present. On CT, the patient had bilateral pneumothoraxes, extensive subcutaneous emphysema throughout the body from the subcutaneous tissue of the scalp to both lower limbs and pneumomediastinum and pneumoperitoneum. CT angiogram showed opacification up to proximal crural vessels and absence beyond. After multispeciality input and optimisation of his physiology, he underwent bilateral below knee amputations as they were non-salvageable.
一位 44 岁男性被发现悬吊在桥上 5 天后被送入院。最初,导致这一事件的原因并不清楚。体格检查发现患者血压低、体温低,气道水肿,双下肢呈斑驳状,足部发绀。双足脉搏触不到,毛细血管再充盈时间延长,感觉几乎消失。足部未听到多普勒信号,但股动脉和腘动脉信号存在。CT 显示患者双侧气胸,从头皮皮下组织到双下肢及纵隔和腹腔均有广泛皮下气肿。CT 血管造影显示股部近端血管显影,远端血管不显影。经过多学科会诊并优化生理状况后,由于下肢无法挽救,患者接受了双侧膝下截肢手术。