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修女玛丽-约瑟结节的根治性治疗:病例报告及文献复习。

Radical treatment of Sister Mary-Joseph nodule: case report and literature review.

机构信息

Surgical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine of Oujda, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Regional Oncology Center, Oujda, Morroco.

Pathology Department, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Oujda, Morroco.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2021 Nov 16;40:161. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2021.40.161.28407. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Sister Mary-Joseph nodule (NSMJ) is a cutaneous metastasis of the umbilicus, rare and accounts for 2-3% of the patients with advanced stages of colorectal adenocarcinoma. Here we report the observation of a 48-year-old Moroccan man, referred to our hospital to manage a painful ulcero-budding nodule of the umbilicus; computed tomography revealed that the processes infiltrated the urachus and the bladder. Laboratory parameters were normal and radical surgery was performed to remove the tumor and embryological remnant of the umbilicus. The histological assessment confirmed the sigmoidal origin of the umbilical nodule. This kind of disease always poses a problem of treatment. It was considered for a long time as an outdated stage of tumor disease that deserves just palliative treatment. Several cases published in the international literature with radical treatment had good survival and evolution, which gives hope to patients with this disease.

摘要

玛丽-约瑟夫结节(Sister Mary-Joseph nodule,简称 SNSM)是脐部皮肤转移,罕见,占晚期结直肠癌患者的 2-3%。我们在此报告了一名 48 岁的摩洛哥男性患者,因脐部疼痛性溃疡性结节就诊于我院;计算机断层扫描显示病变浸润脐尿管和膀胱。实验室参数正常,行根治性手术切除肿瘤和脐胚胎残余。组织学评估证实脐部结节来源于乙状结肠。这种疾病的治疗一直存在问题。长期以来,它被认为是肿瘤疾病的晚期阶段,只值得姑息治疗。国际文献中有几例采用根治性治疗的病例,生存和预后良好,这给此类疾病的患者带来了希望。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/783e/8683450/225fbf6760d5/PAMJ-40-161-g001.jpg

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