Hellenic Open University, Patra, Greece.
Department of Informatics, Ionian University, Kerkira, Greece.
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2021;1338:145-153. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-78775-2_17.
Neuromyths are an important issue in the context of the educational practice, as the misunderstanding of teachers about how the human brain works lead to educational interventions that can have a negative impact on learning. In this study, neuromyths and the problems leading to education are initially defined and identified. Then, following the presentation of the qualitative study, the findings of the case study conducted on high school students regarding the neuromyth of learning styles were highlighted. From the findings, it seems that although learners may indicate or argue that they fit a particular learning style, it is not shown that they learn better with the preferred learning style. In addition, it appears from the findings of the study that learning through multiple representations is an educational practice that contributes to learning. The above highlights the need to train in-service teachers and educate prospective teachers in the principles of educational neuroscience, so that their educational interventions can have a positive impact on students' learning.
神经迷思是教育实践中的一个重要问题,因为教师对人脑如何运作的误解会导致可能对学习产生负面影响的教育干预。在这项研究中,首先定义和确定了神经迷思和导致教育问题的原因。然后,在呈现定性研究之后,强调了针对高中生学习风格神经迷思的案例研究的结果。从研究结果来看,尽管学习者可能表示或认为他们适合某种特定的学习风格,但并没有表明他们用首选的学习风格学习会更好。此外,从研究结果来看,通过多种表示形式进行学习是一种有助于学习的教育实践。上述内容强调了有必要对在职教师进行培训,并向未来的教师传授教育神经科学的原则,以便他们的教育干预能够对学生的学习产生积极影响。