Fang Dan-Dong, Huang Wei, Cheng Gang, Liu Xiao-Nan, Liu Shi-Min, Hou Bao-Sen, Mao Jian, Zhou Hu
Department of Neurosurgery, The Sanmenxia Central Hospital, Sanmenxia, Henan, China.
Department of Neurosurgery, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
J Oncol. 2021 Dec 23;2021:1827992. doi: 10.1155/2021/1827992. eCollection 2021.
Glioma is the most common malignant primary brain tumor with an inferior survival period and unsatisfactory prognoses. Identification of novel biomarkers is important for the improvements of clinical outcomes of glioma patients. In recent years, more and more biomarkers were identified in many types of tumors. However, the sensitive markers for diagnoses and prognoses of patients with glioma remained unknown. In the present research, our team intended to explore the expression and clinical significance of ABCC3 in glioma patients. Sequential data filtration (survival analyses, independent prognosis analyses, ROC curve analyses, and clinical association analyses) was completed, which gave rise to the determination of the relationship between glioma and the ABCC3 gene. Clinical assays on the foundation of CGGA and TCGA datasets unveiled that ABCC3 expression was distinctly upregulated in glioma and predicted a shorter overall survival. In the multivariable Cox analysis, our team discovered that the expression of ABCC3 was an independent prognosis marker for both 5-year OS (HR = 1.118, 95% CI: 1.052-1.188; < 0.001). Moreover, our team also studied the association between ABCC3 expression and clinical features of glioma patients, finding that differential expression of ABCC3 was remarkably related to age, 1p19q codeletion, PRS type, chemo status, grade, IDH mutation state, and histology. Overall, our findings suggested ABCC3 might be a novel prognosis marker in glioma.
胶质瘤是最常见的原发性恶性脑肿瘤,生存期较短且预后不理想。鉴定新型生物标志物对于改善胶质瘤患者的临床结局具有重要意义。近年来,在多种肿瘤中发现了越来越多的生物标志物。然而,胶质瘤患者诊断和预后的敏感标志物仍然未知。在本研究中,我们团队旨在探讨ABCC3在胶质瘤患者中的表达及临床意义。完成了序贯数据过滤(生存分析、独立预后分析、ROC曲线分析和临床关联分析),从而确定了胶质瘤与ABCC3基因之间的关系。基于CGGA和TCGA数据集的临床分析表明,ABCC3在胶质瘤中表达明显上调,并预示着较短的总生存期。在多变量Cox分析中,我们团队发现ABCC3的表达是5年总生存期的独立预后标志物(HR = 1.118,95% CI:1.052 - 1.188;P < 0.001)。此外,我们团队还研究了ABCC3表达与胶质瘤患者临床特征之间的关联,发现ABCC3的差异表达与年龄、1p19q共缺失、PRS类型、化疗状态、分级、IDH突变状态和组织学显著相关。总体而言,我们的研究结果表明ABCC3可能是胶质瘤中的一种新型预后标志物。