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前交叉韧带重建相关并发症：2D 和 3D 高分辨率磁共振成像评估。

Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction related complications: 2D and 3D high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging evaluation.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.

Department of Radiology, Imaging Associates at National Heart Institute, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Skeletal Radiol. 2022 Jul;51(7):1347-1364. doi: 10.1007/s00256-021-03982-7. Epub 2022 Jan 3.

DOI:10.1007/s00256-021-03982-7
PMID:34977965
Abstract

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury is a common indication for sports-related major surgery and accounts for a large proportion of ligamentous injuries in athletes. The advancements in 2D and 3D MR imaging have provided considerable potential for a one-stop shop radiation-free assessment with an all-in-one modality examination of the knee, for both soft-tissue and bone evaluations. This article reviews ACL injuries and types of surgical managements with illustrative examples using high resolution 2D and 3D MR imaging. Various complications of ACL reconstruction procedures are highlighted with a focus on the use of advanced MR imaging and relevant arthroscopic correlations.

摘要

前交叉韧带（ACL）损伤是与运动相关的主要手术的常见指征，占运动员韧带损伤的很大比例。二维和三维磁共振成像的进步为膝关节的一站式无辐射评估提供了巨大的潜力，这种评估可以通过一种联合的方式进行，包括软组织和骨骼的评估。本文使用高分辨率 2D 和 3D MR 成像的实例，回顾 ACL 损伤和各种手术治疗方法。重点介绍了 ACL 重建手术的各种并发症，并强调了使用先进的磁共振成像和相关关节镜相关性。

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本文引用的文献

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Am J Sports Med. 2021 Jul;49(8):2125-2135. doi: 10.1177/03635465211013015. Epub 2021 May 20.
2
3T MRI-based anatomy of the anterolateral knee ligament in patients with and without an ACL-rupture: Implications for anatomical anterolateral ligament reconstruction.3T MRI 对 ACL 撕裂患者与非 ACL 撕裂患者膝关节前外侧韧带的解剖学研究：对解剖性前外侧韧带重建的意义。
Knee. 2021 Mar;29:390-398. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2021.02.007. Epub 2021 Mar 9.
3
Comparative efficacy of different lengths of anterior cruciate ligament stump during reconstruction with peroneus longus tendon.
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BMC Surg. 2025 Apr 24;25(1):175. doi: 10.1186/s12893-025-02913-w.
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Can MRI predict return to sport after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction? A systematic review of the literature.磁共振成像能否预测前交叉韧带重建术后恢复运动的情况？一项文献系统综述。
Radiol Med. 2025 Mar 10. doi: 10.1007/s11547-025-01973-5.
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3D isotropic MRI of ankle: review of literature with comparison to 2D MRI.踝关节 3D 各向同性 MRI：与 2D MRI 的文献综述比较。
Skeletal Radiol. 2024 May;53(5):825-846. doi: 10.1007/s00256-023-04513-2. Epub 2023 Nov 18.
Fast 3D Isotropic Proton Density-Weighted Fat-Saturated MRI of the Knee at 1.5 T with Compressed Sensing: Comparison with Conventional Multiplanar 2D Sequences.1.5T 下基于压缩感知的膝关节快速三维各向同性质子密度加权脂肪饱和 MRI：与常规多平面 2D 序列的比较。
Rofo. 2021 Jul;193(7):813-821. doi: 10.1055/a-1337-3351. Epub 2021 Feb 3.
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