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新型口服头孢菌素BMY-28100的抗菌活性比较

Comparative antibacterial activity of the new oral cephalosporin BMY-28100.

作者信息

Kayser F H

出版信息

Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1987 Jun;6(3):309-12. doi: 10.1007/BF02017621.

Abstract

The in vitro activity of BMY-28100 was compared with that of four other oral cephalosporins against gram-positive cocci, Branhamella catarrhalis and Haemophilus influenzae. BMY-28100 showed 5-20 times better activity against staphylococci and streptococci. Methicillin-resistant staphylococci and enterococci were resistant to the drug. Branhamella catarrhalis and Haemophilus influenzae strains were moderately susceptible. Time-kill curve studies showed BMY-28100 to be equally as active as benzylpenicillin, amoxycillin, flucloxacillin and cefaclor. By virtue of its in vitro spectrum, BMY-28100 can be considered a potentially useful agent for treatment of respiratory tract infections.

摘要

将BMY - 28100与其他四种口服头孢菌素针对革兰氏阳性球菌、卡他布兰汉菌和流感嗜血杆菌的体外活性进行了比较。BMY - 28100对葡萄球菌和链球菌的活性要强5至20倍。耐甲氧西林葡萄球菌和肠球菌对该药耐药。卡他布兰汉菌和流感嗜血杆菌菌株中度敏感。时间杀菌曲线研究表明,BMY - 28100与苄青霉素、阿莫西林、氟氯西林和头孢克洛的活性相当。鉴于其体外抗菌谱,BMY - 28100可被认为是治疗呼吸道感染的一种潜在有用药物。

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