Mrayyan Majd T, Al-Atiyyat Nijmeh, Abu Khait Abdallah, Al-Rawashdeh Sami, Algunmeeyn Abdullah, Abunab Hamza Yousef
Department of Community and Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Department of Adult Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Nurs Forum. 2022 May;57(3):337-343. doi: 10.1111/nuf.12682. Epub 2022 Jan 3.
BACKGROUND: Previous literature has investigated the association of this phenomenon and Internet addiction. Nevertheless, little research has been conducted to elucidate the predictive associations among these concepts among students. OBJECTIVE: This study reported students' cyberchondria and Internet addiction, and it examined whether cyberchondria predicts Internet addiction. MATERIAL AND METHODS: During the COVID-19 pandemic, cross-sectional data were collected using a web survey from a convenience snowball sample of 143 students enrolled in e-learning courses at a governmental university. RESULTS: A moderate level of cyberchondria and a mild level of Internet addiction was evident among students. A moderate level of cyberchondria and a mild level of Internet addiction was evident among students. Moderate to high significant correlations were reported among the studied concepts and with the sample's characteristics. Cyberchondria and unavailability of the Internet at school were predictors of Internet addiction. IMPLICATIONS: Healthcare providers, including nurses, should provide information that preserves students' mental health during stressful periods such as the COVID-19 pandemic and should offer clear instructions on stress and anxiety management during such times. A longer scale, especially for cyberchondria, is warranted in future research with a random and larger sample. CONCLUSIONS: Findings suggest that cyberchondria serves as a predictor of Internet addiction, contrary to findings of previous studies. Various psychosocial interventions should always be initiated to help students prevent or address cyberchondria and Internet addiction.
背景:以往文献研究了这一现象与网络成瘾之间的关联。然而,针对学生群体中这些概念之间的预测性关联,所开展的研究较少。 目的:本研究报告了学生的网络疑病症和网络成瘾情况,并检验了网络疑病症是否可预测网络成瘾。 材料与方法:在新冠疫情期间,通过网络调查从一所公立大学参加电子学习课程的143名学生的便利雪球样本中收集横断面数据。 结果:学生中存在中度水平的网络疑病症和轻度水平的网络成瘾现象。在所研究的概念之间以及与样本特征之间,报告了中度到高度的显著相关性。网络疑病症和学校无法使用互联网是网络成瘾的预测因素。 启示:包括护士在内的医疗保健提供者应在新冠疫情等压力时期提供有助于维护学生心理健康的信息,并应在此类时期提供有关压力和焦虑管理的明确指导。在未来对随机且更大样本的研究中,有必要采用更长的量表,尤其是针对网络疑病症的量表。 结论:研究结果表明,与以往研究结果相反,网络疑病症是网络成瘾的一个预测因素。应始终开展各种心理社会干预措施,以帮助学生预防或应对网络疑病症和网络成瘾。
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