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在头皮毛发修复中使用非头皮毛发——理论与实践

Using Nonscalp Hair in Scalp Hair Restoration-Theory and Execution.

作者信息

True Robert H

机构信息

True and Dorin Medical Group, New York, New York, United States.

出版信息

Indian J Plast Surg. 2021 Dec 20;54(4):463-470. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1739242. eCollection 2021 Oct.

DOI:10.1055/s-0041-1739242
PMID:34984086
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8719961/
Abstract

Harvesting of beard and body hair follicles for transplantation can be an effective form of treatment for appropriate patients. These patients may have had prior scalp transplantation and require repair but do not have sufficient scalp donor follicles remaining. Other patients will have these hairs mixed with scalp hairs to produce a greater density of hair on the bald scalp. Follicular unit excision (FUE) is preferred for body and beard follicle harvesting. Not all body hair is suitable for transplantation. Only hairs that are similar in appearance and behavior to scalp hair are suitable for transplantation to the scalp. The best nonscalp sources are the beard and anterior torso. Hairs from other body sites may be used for transplantation to the eyebrows. The standard techniques of FUE harvesting and anesthesia must be modified from those used in scalp harvesting to be safe and effective. With proper patient selection and technique, a significant cosmetic benefit can be achieved from these procedures.

摘要

采集胡须和身体毛囊用于移植对合适的患者来说可能是一种有效的治疗方式。这些患者可能之前进行过头皮移植且需要修复,但剩余的头皮供体毛囊不足。其他患者会将这些毛发与头皮毛发混合,以在秃头皮上产生更高的毛发密度。毛囊单位提取术(FUE)是采集身体和胡须毛囊的首选方法。并非所有身体毛发都适合移植。只有外观和特性与头皮毛发相似的毛发才适合移植到头皮。最佳的非头皮毛发来源是胡须和前胸部。来自身体其他部位的毛发可用于移植到眉毛。FUE采集和麻醉的标准技术必须与头皮采集所用技术有所不同,以确保安全有效。通过适当的患者选择和技术,这些手术可带来显著的美容效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e29f/8719961/5a05feee91e1/10-1055-s-0041-1739242-i2120781-15.jpg
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本文引用的文献

1
Large-Scale Beard Extraction Enhances the Cosmetic Results of Scalp Hair Restoration in Advanced Androgenetic Alopecia in East Asian Men: A Retrospective Study.大规模胡须提取改善东亚男性重度雄激素性脱发患者头皮毛发修复的美容效果:一项回顾性研究
Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2020 Feb;10(1):151-161. doi: 10.1007/s13555-019-00344-z. Epub 2019 Nov 29.
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A Comparative Study on the Rate of Anagen Effluvium and Survival Rates of Scalp, Beard, and Chest Hair in Hair Restoration Procedure of Scalp.头皮毛发移植术中生长期脱发率及头皮、胡须和胸毛存活率的比较研究
J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2019 Apr-Jun;12(2):118-123. doi: 10.4103/JCAS.JCAS_49_18.
3
Body to Scalp: Evolving Trends in Body Hair Transplantation.
从身体到头皮:毛发移植领域的发展趋势
Indian Dermatol Online J. 2017 May-Jun;8(3):167-175. doi: 10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_283_16.
4
Successful Hair Transplant Outcome in Cicatricial Lichen Planus of the Scalp by Combining Scalp and Beard Hair Along With Platelet Rich Plasma.通过联合使用头皮和胡须毛发以及富含血小板血浆成功治疗头皮瘢痕性扁平苔藓的毛发移植结果
J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2016 Jan-Mar;9(1):51-5. doi: 10.4103/0974-2077.178562.
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Body hair transplantation: case report of successful outcome.体毛移植:成功案例报告
J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2013 Apr;6(2):113-6. doi: 10.4103/0974-2077.112676.
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Use of body hair and beard hair in hair restoration.体毛发和胡须毛发在毛发修复中的应用。
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2013 Aug;21(3):469-77. doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2013.05.003.
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Use of body and beard donor hair in surgical treatment of androgenic alopecia.身体毛发和胡须供体毛发在雄激素性脱发手术治疗中的应用。
Indian J Plast Surg. 2013 Jan;46(1):117-20. doi: 10.4103/0970-0358.113728.
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The transplanted hairline: leg room for improvement.移植发际线:仍有改进空间。
Arch Dermatol. 2012 Feb;148(2):239-42. doi: 10.1001/archdermatol.2011.2196.
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[Body-hair transplant for cicatricial alopecia].
Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2012 Mar;103(2):163-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ad.2011.04.018. Epub 2011 Aug 26.
10
The preshaving protocol in body hair-to-scalp transplant to identify hair in anagen phase.体毛发际线至头皮移植中的术前准备方案,用于识别处于生长期的毛发。
Indian J Dermatol. 2010;55(1):50-2. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.60353.